Countries by Population in the Year 1981

This page lists the population of all the countries in the world as of January 1, 1981. It is based on the 2022 edition of World Population Prospects by the United Nations.
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Rank Country Population
World 4,483,746,000
1 China 994,865,000
2 India 704,782,000
3 United States 227,973,000
4 Indonesia 149,928,000
5 Russia 138,621,000
6 Brazil 123,724,000
7 Japan 118,028,000
8 Bangladesh 84,985,000
9 Pakistan 82,422,000
10 Germany 77,730,000
11 Nigeria 74,075,000
12 Mexico 68,520,000
13 United Kingdom 56,701,000
14 Italy 56,500,000
15 France 55,395,000
16 Vietnam 53,613,000
17 Ukraine 50,089,000
18 Philippines 49,053,000
19 Thailand 46,238,000
20 Turkey 44,547,000
21 Egypt 44,321,000
22 Iran 39,197,000
23 South Korea 38,395,000
24 Spain 37,641,000
25 Poland 35,683,000
26 Ethiopia 34,996,000
27 Myanmar 33,791,000
28 South Africa 29,850,000
29 Argentina 28,245,000
30 Democratic Republic of the Congo 27,082,000
31 Colombia 26,481,000
32 Canada 24,667,000
33 Romania 22,186,000
34 Morocco 20,063,000
35 Tanzania 19,591,000
36 Algeria 19,036,000
37 Taiwan 18,252,000
38 North Korea 18,102,000
39 Peru 17,713,000
40 Sudan 17,033,000
41 Kenya 16,480,000
42 Uzbekistan 16,139,000
43 Nepal 15,785,000
44 Venezuela 15,423,000
45 Sri Lanka 15,073,000
46 Australia 14,808,000
47 Kazakhstan 14,282,000
48 Netherlands 14,262,000
49 Iraq 13,870,000
50 Uganda 13,415,000
51 Malaysia 13,389,000
52 Afghanistan 12,056,000
53 Ghana 12,035,000
54 Chile 11,553,000
55 Mozambique 11,506,000
56 Hungary 10,691,000
57 Saudi Arabia 10,422,000
58 Czech Republic 10,278,000
59 Belarus 9,847,000
60 Belgium 9,836,000
61 Portugal 9,832,000
62 Cuba 9,824,000
63 Greece 9,364,000
64 Yemen 9,362,000
65 Madagascar 9,077,000
66 Syria 9,050,000
67 Bulgaria 8,980,000
68 Cameroon 8,681,000
69 Angola 8,478,000
70 Ivory Coast 8,460,000
71 Sweden 8,320,000
72 Ecuador 8,243,000
73 Serbia 7,800,000
74 Austria 7,551,000
75 Mali 7,452,000
76 Zimbabwe 7,365,000
77 Guatemala 7,076,000
78 Burkina Faso 7,027,000
79 Tunisia 6,659,000
80 Azerbaijan 6,426,000
81 Malawi 6,390,000
82 Switzerland 6,335,000
83 Niger 6,268,000
84 Cambodia 6,230,000
85 Somalia 6,010,000
86 Dominican Republic 5,821,000
87 Zambia 5,805,000
88 Bolivia 5,799,000
89 Senegal 5,776,000
90 Haiti 5,702,000
91 Rwanda 5,339,000
92 Denmark 5,220,000
93 Georgia 5,163,000
94 Guinea 5,018,000
95 Slovakia 4,993,000
96 Finland 4,788,000
97 Croatia 4,691,000
98 El Salvador 4,543,000
99 Burundi 4,449,000
100 Chad 4,362,000
101 South Sudan 4,242,000
102 Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,217,000
103 Moldova 4,121,000
104 Tajikistan 4,103,000
105 Norway 4,092,000
106 Benin 3,886,000
107 Honduras 3,836,000
108 Israel 3,780,000
109 Kyrgyzstan 3,727,000
110 Lithuania 3,536,000
111 Ireland 3,410,000
112 Sierra Leone 3,402,000
113 Nicaragua 3,351,000
114 Laos 3,332,000
115 New Zealand 3,174,000
116 Armenia 3,151,000
117 Papua New Guinea 3,136,000
118 Paraguay 3,120,000
119 Libya 3,036,000
120 Lebanon 2,996,000
121 Albania 2,968,000
122 Uruguay 2,960,000
123 Turkmenistan 2,897,000
124 Togo 2,879,000
125 Latvia 2,580,000
126 Costa Rica 2,447,000
127 Central African Republic 2,428,000
128 Singapore 2,424,000
129 Jordan 2,259,000
130 Jamaica 2,151,000
131 Panama 1,980,000
132 Liberia 1,961,000
133 North Macedonia 1,921,000
134 Slovenia 1,910,000
135 Republic of the Congo 1,850,000
136 Mongolia 1,718,000
137 Eritrea 1,680,000
138 Kosovo 1,610,000
139 Kuwait 1,534,000
140 Mauritania 1,529,000
141 Estonia 1,481,000
Palestine 1,475,000
142 Lesotho 1,427,000
143 Trinidad and Tobago 1,135,000
144 United Arab Emirates 1,067,000
145 Oman 1,045,000
146 Namibia 983,000
147 Mauritius 962,000
148 Botswana 961,000
149 Guinea-Bissau 838,000
150 Guyana 779,000
151 Gabon 759,000
152 Gambia 731,000
153 Cyprus 683,000
154 Fiji 653,000
155 East Timor 647,000
156 Eswatini 608,000
157 Montenegro 592,000
158 Bhutan 422,000
159 Suriname 375,000
160 Bahrain 371,000
161 Luxembourg 364,000
162 Malta 335,000
163 Djibouti 334,000
164 Comoros 333,000
165 Cape Verde 319,000
166 Equatorial Guinea 288,000
167 Qatar 286,000
168 Barbados 254,000
169 Solomon Islands 238,000
170 Iceland 229,000
171 Bahamas 226,000
172 Brunei 191,000
173 Maldives 167,000
174 Samoa 166,000
175 Belize 147,000
176 Saint Lucia 123,000
177 Vanuatu 119,000
178 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 108,000
179 São Tomé and Príncipe 98,000
180 Tonga 97,000
181 Grenada 95,000
182 Federated States of Micronesia 77,000
183 Dominica 73,000
184 Seychelles 66,000
185 Antigua and Barbuda 65,000
186 Kiribati 61,000
187 Saint Kitts and Nevis 43,000
188 Andorra 36,000
189 Marshall Islands 33,000
190 Monaco 27,000
191 Liechtenstein 25,000
192 San Marino 21,000
193 Palau 12,000
194 Tuvalu 8,000
195 Nauru 8,000
196 Vatican City 1,000
Caveats and explanations
  • All data is based on the 2022 edition of the UN World Population prospects.
  • Historical records are based on the current territory of the country. For example, the population of Germany in 1970 includes both East Germany and West Germany.
  • Years after 2021 are projections based on the UN's "medium fertility" scenario.
  • Country population includes all overseas territories and autonomous regions. For example, population for the United States includes Puerto Rico.
  • Morocco includes Western Sahara.
  • Population for Israel does NOT include Palestine.
Population by Year