Natural Hazards | Country | % Correct |
---|---|---|
San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast | Argentina | 90%
|
Violent storms from the Himalayas are the source of the country's name, which translates as Land of the Thunder Dragon; frequent landslides during the rainy season | Bhutan | 89%
|
Cyclones along the coast; severe droughts; bushfires | Australia | 88%
|
Continuous permafrost in north is a serious obstacle to development; cyclonic storms form east of the Rocky Mountains, a result of the mixing of air masses from the Arctic, Pacific, and North American interior, and produce most of the country's rain and snow east of the mountains | Canada | 87%
|
Damaging earthquakes occur in Hindu Kush mountains; flooding; droughts | Afghanistan | 83%
|
Permafrost over much of the vast eastern regions is a major impediment to development; volcanic activity in the Kuril Islands; volcanoes and earthquakes on the Kamchatka Peninsula; | Russia | 70%
|
Tsunamis along the Pacific coast, volcanoes and destructive earthquakes in the center and south, and hurricanes on the Pacific, Gulf, and Caribbean coasts | Mexico | 69%
|
Droughts; cyclones; much of the country routinely inundated during the summer monsoon season | Bangladesh | 68%
|
Occasional typhoons (May to January); extensive flooding, especially in the Mekong River delta | Vietnam | 64%
|
About five typhoons per year along southern and eastern coasts; damaging floods; tsunamis; earthquakes; droughts; land subsidence | China | 57%
|
Many dormant and some active volcanoes; about 1,500 seismic occurrences (mostly tremors) every year; tsunamis; typhoons | Japan | 55%
|
Ice floes in the surrounding waters, especially in the Gulf of Bothnia, can interfere with maritime traffic | Sweden | 53%
|
Flooding is a threat in some areas of the country (e.g., parts of the mainland peninsula, along the southern coast of the island of Lolland) that are protected from the sea by a system of dikes | Denmark | 52%
|
Dust-laden harmattan haze common during dry seasons; recurring droughts; occasional Niger River flooding | Mali | 52%
|
Periodic droughts; the volcanic Virunga mountains are in the northwest along the border with Democratic Republic of the Congo | Rwanda | 50%
|
Geologically active Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; frequent droughts | Ethiopia | 41%
|
Astride typhoon belt, usually affected by 15 and struck by five to six cyclonic storms per year; landslides; active volcanoes; destructive earthquakes; tsunamis | Philippines | 40%
|
Volcanic activity with periodic releases of poisonous gases from Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun volcanoes | Cameroon | 31%
|
Known as the "Land of Volcanoes"; also extremely susceptible to hurricanes | El Salvador | 23%
|
Hot, dry, dust-laden ghibli is a southern wind lasting one to four days in spring and fall; dust storms, sandstorms | Libya | 23%
|
Severe tropical storms are usually rare, but in 1997 there were three cyclones; low level of islands make them sensitive to changes in sea level. | Tuvalu | 19%
|
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