Year
|
Hint
|
Answer
|
c. 450 BC
|
This greek-influenced Celtic culture flourishes in present-day Switzerland
|
La Tène culture
|
1191
|
This newly-founded city is (allegedly) named after a bear
|
Bern
|
1291
|
According to tradition, this event marks the beginning of the Swiss confederacy
|
Rütli oath
|
1315
|
In a decisive victory, Swiss defeat this superpower at Morgarten
|
the Habsburgs
|
1506
|
This small army unit starts protecting the pope
|
Papal Swiss Guard
|
1564
|
This theologian and reformer who rejected papal authority dies in Geneva
|
John Calvin
|
1648
|
Switzerland is granted independence in this treaty
|
Peace of Westphalia
|
1693
|
This religion nowadays known for a simple lifestyle find its beginnings in Switzerland
|
Amish
|
1707
|
This famous mathematician is born in Basel
|
Leonhard Euler
|
1798
|
Napoleon establishes this puppet government
|
Helvetic Republic
|
1804
|
Friedrich Schiller writes this legendary drama about a Swiss marksman and folk hero who shot an apple off the head of his son
|
William Tell
|
1815
|
This principle of foreign policy which hasn't been changed ever since is adopted
|
neutrality
|
1847
|
This civil war marks the last military conflict on Swiss territory
|
Sonderbund War
|
1848
|
The transformation into a federal state culminates in the record of this
|
a Constitution
|
1856
|
Credit Suisse, this type of institution, is established in Zürich
|
a bank
|
1860
|
Henry Dunant co-founds this humanitarian movement
|
Red Cross
|
1882
|
The opening of this mountain rail line brings the era of alpine postcoaches to an end
|
Gotthard line
|
1938
|
This language is made official
|
Romansh
|
1954
|
Germany unexpectedly wins this tournament in Bern
|
FIFA World Cup
|
1971
|
This people group is given the right to vote
|
women
|
1979
|
This rebellious canton coins the Confederation
|
Jura
|
2002
|
This national airline goes bankrupt
|
Swissair
|
2003
|
This tennis player wins the first of his 20 Grand Slam titles
|
Roger Federer
|
2009
|
The construction of this type of Islamic architecture becomes prohibited by law
|
minarets
|