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20th Century Events

100 years, 100 questions.
Quiz by carrow
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Last updated: February 17, 2019
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First submittedFebruary 17, 2019
Times taken49
Average score36.0%
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Year
Hint
Answer
1901
Six British colonies unify as this new nation-state
Australia
1902
This popular child's toy is first sold in the United States
Teddy bear
1903
This race is held for the first time in France
Tour de France
1904
This opera premieres in Milan
Madam Butterfly
1905
Japan shocks the Western world by defeating this European power in a war
Russia
1906
This city is devastated by an earthquake
San Francisco
1907
Oklahoma Territory and ______ Territory merge to create the state of Oklahoma
Indian
1908
A large explosion thought to be caused by a meteor air burst occurs near this Siberian river
Tunguska
1909
This US Navy officer leads the first successful (though disputed) expedition to the North Pole
Robert Peary
1910
The Mexican Revolution begins after this president fraudulently "wins" re-election
Porfirio Diaz
1911
An expedition led by this explorer becomes the first to reach the South Pole
Roald Amundsen
1912
This passenger liner strikes an iceberg and sinks in the North Atlantic
RMS Titanic
1913
This leather goods manufacturer is founded in Milan
Prada
1914
World War I is sparked by this assassin
Gavrillo Princip
1915
The German Navy sinks this passenger liner
RMS Lusitania
1916
The British and French sign the secret ___________ Agreement to carve up the Arab part of the Ottoman Empire after the war
Sykes-Picot
1917
The Russian Provisional Government is overthrown as Bolsheviks storm the _______ Palace
Winter
1918
This British war poet is killed in action a week before the signing of the armistice
Wilfred Owen
1919
This country declares independence from Great Britain
Ireland
1920
This country becomes the first in the modern era to legalise abortion
Russia
1921
This scientist is awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics
Albert Einstein
1922
This serialised modernist novel is first published as one volume
Ulysses
1923
Adolf Hitler attempts a failed coup against the Bavarian government in the _________ Putsch
Beer Hall
1924
The first Winter Olympic Games is held at this French ski resort
Chamonix
1925
This architect proposes demolishing central Paris and replacing it with a grid of modernist tower blocks
Le Corbusier
1926
This nascent British company is nationalised
British Broadcasting Company
1927
This science fiction film by Fritz Lang debuts in Germany
Metropolis
1928
Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming discovers this antibiotic
Penicillin
1929
The debut of this children's adventure comic character
Tintin
1930
This country hosts and wins the inaugural FIFA World Cup
Uruguay
1931
Millions are killed in widespread flooding in this country
China
1932
The infamous kidnapping and murder of this infant occurs in New Jersey
Charles Lindbergh Jr
1933
Construction begins on this famous bridge
Golden Gate Bridge
1934
London doctor Robert Kenneth Wilson photographs this creature, later proved to be a hoax
Loch Ness Monster
1935
This British military officer, diplomat and writer is killed in a motorcycle accident
T.E. Lawrence
1936
This mammal goes extinct, the last specimen dying in a zoo
Tasmanian tiger
1937
Picasso completes this painting depicting the horror of war
Guernica
1938
George Orwell publishes this account of his experience fighting in the Spanish Civil War
Homage to Catalonia
1939
The _____________ Pact, a non-aggression treaty, is signed between Germany and the Soviet Union
Molotov-Ribbentrop
1940
This exiled revolutionary is assassinated in Mexico
Trotsky
1941
Germany invades the Soviet Union, codenamed Operation _________
Barbarossa
1942
This American general escapes the Philippines as the country falls to the Japanese
Douglas MacArthur
1943
Allied forces inflict a major defeat against Germany in this North African battle
El Alamein
1944
This Nazi concentration camp is the first to be liberated by advancing Allied forces
Majdanek
1945
American and Soviet troops meet at this river in Germany
Elbe
1946
Zionist terrorists bomb this hotel in Jerusalem
King David Hotel
1947
This US Air Force test pilot becomes the first person to break the sound barrier
Chuck Yeager
1948
This anti-imperialist pacifist activist is assassinated
Mahatma Gandhi
1949
Facing widespread defeat by Communist forces, the government of the Republic of China retreats to this island
Taiwan
1950
This American senator accuses the State Department of being riddled with communists
Joseph McCarthy
1951
The first publication of this coming-of-age novel by J.D. Salinger
The Catcher in the Rye
1952
The ___________ Comet, the world's first commercial jetliner, enters service
de Havilland
1953
James Watson and Francis Crick announce their discovery of the structure of DNA at this university
Cambridge
1954
French forces suffer a catastrophic defeat at this battle in Vietnam
Dien Bien Phu
1955
An Alabama jury acquits two white men of murdering this 14-year-old black boy
Emmett Till
1956
Elvis Presley enters the American music charts with this single
Heartbreak Hotel
1957
The Soviet Union launches ________ 1 into space, the first artificial satellite
Sputnik
1958
The first of the _______ Wars, a confrontation over fishing rights, takes place between Iceland and the United Kingdom
Cod
1959
This discharged US Marine defects to the Soviet Union
Lee Harvey Oswald
1960
Police massacre protesters at this South African township
Sharpeville
1961
This writer commits suicide in Idaho
Ernest Hemingway
1962
The first branch of this American retail outlet opens
Walmart
1963
This man commits the first homicide to be broadcast live on television
Jack Ruby
1964
The US Surgeon General reports that this practice may be hazardous to health
Smoking
1965
The first US ground troops arrive in South Vietnam in this city
Da Nang
1966
John Lennon asserts The Beatles are "more popular than _______"
Jesus
1967
This Australian prime minister goes missing and is declared dead
Harold Holt
1968
Martin Luther King Jr is assassinated in this city
Memphis
1969
This astronaut remains in lunar orbit while Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin land on the moon
Michael Collins
1970
Separatist terrorists abduct and murder the deputy leader of this province
Quebec
1971
This director makes his feature-length debut with the film Duel
Steven Spielberg
1972
Rugby players stranded in the Andes after a plane crash resort to this method of survival
Cannibalism
1973
A coalition of Arab states attacks Israel during this Jewish religious festival
Yom Kippur
1974
This American heiress is kidnapped by the Symbionese Liberation Army
Patty Hearst
1975
This American cargo ship is seized by the Khmer Rouge off Cambodia
Mayaguez
1976
This company is founded in Los Altos, California
Apple
1977
This South African activist is killed in police custody
Steve Biko
1978
The Year of Three _______
Popes
1979
The Soviet Union invades this country
Afghanistan
1980
This amputee athlete begins his Marathon of Hope across Canada
Terry Fox
1981
John Hinckley Jr attempts to assassinate President Ronald Reagan to impress this actress
Jodie Foster
1982
TIME Magazine's Man of the Year Award goes to this inanimate object
The computer
1983
The finale of this television series becomes the most watched broadcast in American history
M*A*S*H
1984
The creation of the first playable version of this popular Soviet video game
Tetris
1985
This comic strip debuts in 35 American newspapers
Calvin and Hobbes
1986
This space shuttle explodes shortly after take-off, killing the entire crew
Challenger
1987
This singer-songwriter becomes the first female inductee into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Aretha Franklin
1988
Pan Am Flight 103 is blown up by terrorists above this village in Scotland
Lockerbie
1989
This British computer scientist first proposes the system which becomes the foundation of the World Wide Web
Tim Berners-Lee
1990
This military dictator is overthrown by invading American troops
Manuel Noriega
1991
This NBA star publicly announces he is HIV positive
Magic Johnson
1992
This world leader vomits on the Prime Minister of Japan
George H.W. Bush
1993
This New York landmark is bombed by Islamic terrorists
World Trade Center
1994
This American company is founded under the initial name of Cadabra
Amazon
1995
This doomsday cult perpetrates a sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway
Aum Shinrikyo
1996
Chess grandmaster Gary Kasparov loses a match to this computer
Deep Blue
1997
Members of the Heaven's Gate cult commit mass suicide as this comet approaches Earth
Hale-Bopp
1998
The ____________ Agreement largely brings an end to The Troubles in Northern Ireland
Good Friday
1999
This currency is first introduced in a non-physical form
Euro
2000
This financial bubble bursts
Dot-com bubble
+2
Level 78
Jan 27, 2020
Could you accept "Nessie" for Loch Ness Monster?
+1
Level 52
Jan 31, 2020
Sure thing - updated now.
+1
Level 88
Apr 12, 2020
FYI, Nessie still doesn't work. Good quiz though!
+1
Level 52
Apr 27, 2020
Hmm - I've added Nessy and Nessie both in as many variations are there are ("starts with," "contains" etc) and it still won't accept it...