Hint | Answer | % Correct |
---|---|---|
when was it held? | 1997 | 100%
|
when was the first Scotland Act | when? | 1998 | 100%
|
when was the second Scottish Act? | 2016 | 100%
|
what does this democratic shift give people represented by devolved institutions ? | a greater say | 100%
|
what legislative power does it have? | primary legislative power | 100%
|
What did the welsh assembly not initially have? | primary legislative powers | 100%
|
which devolved body in the UK is most powerful? | Scottish Parliament | 100%
|
what is devolution? | the transfer of policy making powers to subnational institutions | 100%
|
how many members are in the northern Ireland assembly ? | 108 | 0%
|
how many memebers (MSPs) does the Scottish Parliament have ? | 129 | 0%
|
it was the only part of the UK to have its own parliament when? | 1922-72 | 0%
|
when was it agreed? | 1978 | 0%
|
when were devolved institutions established for Wales and Scotland? | 1999 | 0%
|
introduced when? | 2003 | 0%
|
when? | 2004 | 0%
|
when? | 2006 | 0%
|
when did it gain these powers? | 2011 referendum | 0%
|
when did it gain this? | 2015 | 0%
|
how many members does it have? | 25 | 0%
|
how many county councils were there? | 27 | 0%
|
(cont.) what was the turnout? | 50.1% | 0%
|
what percentage of the Welsh electorate voted for a Welsh assembly? | 50.3% | 0%
|
in 2017, how many unitary authorities were there? | 55 | 0%
|
how many are elected by PR? | 56 | 0%
|
how many members does the welsh parliament have? | 60 | 0%
|
how many are elected by FPTP? | 73 | 0%
|
what percentage of the Scottish electorate voted for a Scottish parliament? | 74.3% | 0%
|
why were these plans dropped? | 78% voted no | 0%
|
how many regions have a metro mayor? | 9 | 0%
|
no- federalism only works when there isn't what | a dominant region | 0%
|
these policy divergences were quickly what? | adopted by other governments | 0%
|
the welsh government can legislate on areas that are specifically relevant to their economy such as? | agriculture | 0%
|
by which voting system is the Scottish parliament elected? | ams | 0%
|
elected by which system? | AMS | 0%
|
for example, for west midlands this is? | andy street | 0%
|
ministerial posts are allocated on what? | a proportional basis | 0%
|
what did Vernon bogdagor term the UK? | a quasi-federal state | 0%
|
in what? | what did Blair hold in order to establish them? | a referendum | 0%
|
argument against the creation of regional assemblies only a few areas of England have what? | a strong sense of identity | 0%
|
for- areas like cornwall and yorkshire have what? | a strong sense of regional identity | 0%
|
what kind of state are we officially? | a unitary state | 0%
|
however there is very little ---- about this branch of devolution? | awareness | 0%
|
for- as england is too large to have it's own devolved parliament, what would this create? | balanced devolution settlement | 0%
|
example of divergence in policy in Scotland? | ban on smoking in public places | 0%
|
how is funding for devolved administrations decided? | Barnett formula | 0%
|
such as? (1) | bedroom tax | 0%
|
what failed plan was put in place to combat this? | blaina action plan | 0%
|
ensuring that unionists and nationalists are? | both represented | 0%
|
why is proportional representation significant? (1) | broadly proportional | 0%
|
what was the aim of the silk commission? | change devolution to serve the people of Wales | 0%
|
example of divergence in policy in Wales? | charge for plastic bags | 0%
|
politics is different in northern Ireland compared to the rest of the uk, why? (1) | communal conflict | 0%
|
after 30 years of what? | conflict | 0%
|
what was the main mayoral initiative? | congestion charge | 0%
|
(2)? | determines policy for the authority | 0%
|
what tax power does it have? | devolved corporation tax | 0%
|
what did it fall short of (which the SNP were unhappy with)? | devo max | 0%
|
no- policy divergence can be good as? | different national interests | 0%
|
what did the Blair government plan to create? | directly elected regional governments | 0%
|
why? (2) | distinctive party system | 0%
|
example of a unionist party? | dup | 0%
|
for- regional assemblies would be a catalyst for what? | economic and cultural regeneration | 0%
|
what is the only part of the UK that doesn't have its own devolved parliament? | England | 0%
|
for- it would give political expression to what? | English interests and identity | 0%
|
arguments for - it would resolve what | english question | 0%
|
EVEL? | english votes for english laws | 0%
|
however, policy divergence can undermine what principle? | equal rights for UK citizens | 0%
|
yes-policy divergence has undermined what | equal welfare rights | 0%
|
how often are elections for it held? | every 5 years | 0%
|
what powers did it initially have? | executive and secondary legislative powers | 0%
|
what did it give them? | extended powers | 0%
|
no- disputes would still occur over what | funding | 0%
|
why? (4) | governed differently | 0%
|
no- devolution has satisfied scottish, welsh and n. irish demands for what? | greater autonomy | 0%
|
what is the local government called in london? | greater London authority | 0%
|
(2) control over | half of vat receipts | 0%
|
areas such as? | in what areas is policy divergence most evident ? | health and education | 0%
|
what are the problems in the welsh valleys ? (1) | industry failure | 0%
|
devolution encourages what in policy making? | innovation | 0%
|
and improve what for cities and regions? | investments | 0%
|
what does this show about devolution? | it can evolve and improve | 0%
|
(2) | job shortages | 0%
|
who has been in power or in coalition since the first election in 1999? | labour | 0%
|
what was one policy area that devolved to the welsh parliament as a result of the silk commission? | landfill tax | 0%
|
as a result, citizens of England recieve what? | less funding per head | 0%
|
(2) | less wasted votes | 0%
|
against - what is the support for an english parliament? | limited | 0%
|
what would they have had? | limited executive functions | 0%
|
who were responsible for what? | local services | 0%
|
no- devolution has proceeded relatively smoothly with no? | major disputes | 0%
|
but what does it not have (in terms of tax)? | major tax raising powers | 0%
|
what type of mayors were also introduced as part of the conservative devolution agenda ? | metro mayors | 0%
|
what were there 36 of? | metropolitan borough councils | 0%
|
despite | millions spent on infrastructure | 0%
|
(3) | more choice | 0%
|
against -devolution all around wouldn't work because England is what compared to other areas of the UK? | much bigger | 0%
|
which include? | nationality and immigration | 0%
|
why are the limits important? | parliament remains sovereign | 0%
|
no- in n. ireland devolution has brought? | peace and power sharing | 0%
|
has devolution undermined the Union? yes- problems like west lothian question have not been addressed because of what approach? | piecemeal | 0%
|
in what? | policies that affected them | 0%
|
ensuring? | power sharing | 0%
|
what did it establish? | power sharing devolution | 0%
|
(2) | primary legislative powers in a range of areas | 0%
|
yes- the house of lords could be | reformed or abolished | 0%
|
against- what would there be tensions between? | regional assemblies and local government | 0%
|
arguments for further devolution of regional assemblies in England it would addresss the different what? | regional interests | 0%
|
it is unlikely that politicians in westminster have an understanding of what? | regional issues | 0%
|
the barnett formula does not take what into account? | relative need | 0%
|
limits on what they can legislate on are called? | reserved powers | 0%
|
(3) | road signs and speed limits | 0%
|
as opposed to ? | rural interests | 0%
|
what was devolution designed to do? | safeguard the union | 0%
|
for example, what only became legal in northern ireland in 2020? | same sex marriage | 0%
|
and weaken? | yes- SNP has become the dominant political party in Scotland and as a result what has increased? | scottish nationalism | 0%
|
why? (3) | security | 0%
|
what does the mayor of the london assembly do? (1) | sets the budget | 0%
|
example of a nationalist party? | sinn fein | 0%
|
elected by what system? | stv | 0%
|
no- there is little what for a federal UK | support | 0%
|
what did that give them? (1) | tax varying powers | 0%
|
arguments against english parliament - it would create what between the devolved gov and UK parliament | tensions | 0%
|
because of? | terrorist campaigns | 0%
|
devolution has provided institutional recognition for what? | the distinctiveness of different regions | 0%
|
what did years of peace negotiations result in? | the good Friday agreement | 0%
|
while also reflecting what? | their membership of the union | 0%
|
local government what level of government are local authorities? | the lowest | 0%
|
for- what would be more coherent ? | the system of devolution | 0%
|
should the UK become a federal state? yes - it would establish a clearer relationship between who? | the UK government and national governments | 0%
|
what changed it from every 4 years? | the wales act 2014 | 0%
|
yes- it would resolve anomalies like | the west lothian question | 0%
|
yes- the status of what would be clarified? | the Westminster parliament | 0%
|
what is an example of something it is responsible for? | transport | 0%
|
what parties favour this idea ? | UKIP and conservative | 0%
|
as opposed to? | UK parties | 0%
|
for- regional assemblies would take on the function of ? | unelected quangos | 0%
|
yes- there is unease in england about what | unfairness of devolution | 0%
|
elections are contested between? | unionist and nationalist parties | 0%
|
between? | unionists and nationalists | 0%
|
no-measures to reduce english dominance would be what | unpopular and problematic | 0%
|
against- what would they be dominated by ? | urban interests | 0%
|
against- how much support is there for a regional layer of devolved government in England? | very little | 0%
|
for example, some economic issues are specific to certain regions, such as economic problems in the? | welsh valleys | 0%
|
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