Hint | Answer | % Correct |
---|---|---|
suggested ... | 10 km asteroid | 100%
|
Raup & Sepkoski's Hypothesis | 25 ma cycle | 100%
|
Iridium Anomaly | 300x background levels | 100%
|
Mass Extinction Def | 30% extinct | 100%
|
Background Extinction Rate | 5-10 | 100%
|
Vulnerability | affectable weakness | 100%
|
alter asteroid's orbit | 100%
| |
Causes of Mass Extinctions - Extraterrestrial Events | asteroid impacts | 100%
|
Return Period | average number of years between disasters | 100%
|
Asteroid Belt (where?) | between mars and jupiter | 100%
|
Kuiper Belt | bigger asteroid belt | 100%
|
meaning that ... | biodiversity drops | 100%
|
Chemostratigraphy | chemistry | 100%
|
Causes of Mass Extinctions - Plate Tectonics | climate | 100%
|
4 | coincidence | 100%
|
Fern Spores | colonize burned areas | 100%
|
so they are ... | common | 100%
|
Causes of Mass Extinctions - Biological | competition | 100%
|
contains methane | 100%
| |
in ... | deep sea sediments. | 100%
|
DART | double asteroid redirection test | 100%
|
economic harm | 100%
| |
Oort Cloud (where?) | edge of solar system | 100%
|
Meteors | entering atmosphere | 100%
|
Bolides | explodes in atmosphere | 100%
|
which actually means ... | flood basalts | 100%
|
Biostratigraphy | fossils | 100%
|
Faunal Succession | fossils change | 100%
|
Shocked Quartz | fractured rock | 100%
|
from seismic waves | 100%
| |
galactic cycles | 100%
| |
gamma ray bursts | 100%
| |
Tektites | glass particles from melting rocks | 100%
|
good fossilization environment | 100%
| |
from ... | gravitational disruption in the oort cloud | 100%
|
No Ice at Poles | greenhouse climate | 100%
|
Asteroids | > 1m meteoroids | 100%
|
and ... | have certain materials | 100%
|
Risk | hazard x vulnerability | 100%
|
Latent Heat | hidden in chemical bonds | 100%
|
Hazard | human harm | 100%
|
Ice at Poles | icehouse climate | 100%
|
Index Fossils Def | ideal fossil species | 100%
|
Spaceguard Survey | identifies, catalogues, studies NEOs | 100%
|
if heated then has tail | 100%
| |
impact craters are circular | 100%
| |
launch in 2026 | 100%
| |
many ecosystems | 100%
| |
Sensible Heat | measurable | 100%
|
Evaporites | minerals left after evaporation | 100%
|
what? | mostly ices | 100%
|
3 | moving through galactic plane | 100%
|
nasa thinks so | 100%
| |
NEO | near earth object | 100%
|
1 | nemesis | 100%
|
no evidence | 100%
| |
no evidence | 100%
| |
Unconformity | no rock evidence | 100%
|
Faults | offset rock layers | 100%
|
which is this many years ... | one million | 100%
|
pathogens | 100%
| |
2 | planet 9 | 100%
|
predation | 100%
| |
what? | probably mostly ices | 100%
|
quickly | 100%
| |
Adaptive Radiation | rapid diversification | 100%
|
The Principle of Lateral Continuity | rocks align laterally | 100%
|
The Principle of Original Horizontality | rocks originally flat | 100%
|
Lithostratigraphy | rock type | 100%
|
Comets | rock with ice | 100%
|
Uniformitarianism | same natural laws | 100%
|
sea level | 100%
| |
short range | 100%
| |
Meteoroids | small rocks | 100%
|
Clathrate | solid crystal | 100%
|
Stratigraphy | study of layers of rock | 100%
|
Shoemaker's Hypothesis | sudden geological changes | 100%
|
supercontinents | 100%
| |
NEO Surveyor Spacecraft | survey for hazardous asteroid | 100%
|
Meteorites | survives entry | 100%
|
Chronostratigraphy | time | 100%
|
Fossil Range | time a species existed | 100%
|
Suevite | unmelted fractured rock | 100%
|
use geological timescale | 100%
| |
Causes of Mass Extinctions - Climate Change | volcanism | 100%
|
widespread | 100%
| |
works | 100%
| |
The Principle of Cross-Cutting Relationships | younger rocks cut through | 100%
|
The Law of Superposition | younger rocks on top | 100%
|
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