Order
|
Family
|
Common names
|
Species
|
Monotremata
|
Ornithorhynchidae
|
Platypus
|
1
|
Tachyglossidae
|
Echidnas
|
4
|
Didelphimorphia
|
Didelphidae
|
Opossums
|
93
|
Paucituberculata
|
Caenolestidae
|
Shrew opossums
|
7
|
Microbiotheria
|
Microbiotheriidae
|
Monito del monte
|
1
|
Dasyuromorphia
|
Dasyuridae
|
Various marsupials
|
71
|
Myrmecobiidae
|
Numbat
|
1
|
Notoryctemorphia
|
Notoryctidae
|
Marsupial moles
|
2
|
Peramelemorphia
|
Thylacomyidae
|
Bilby
|
1
|
Peramelidae
|
Bandicoots
|
18
|
Diprotodontia
|
Vombatidae
|
Wombats
|
3
|
Phascolarctidae
|
Koala
|
1
|
Acrobatidae
|
Feathertail glider, feather-tailed possum
|
2
|
Burramyidae
|
Pygmy possums
|
5
|
Petauridae
|
Trioks, wrist-winged gliders etc.
|
13
|
Phalangeridae
|
Cuscuses, brushtail possums etc.
|
28
|
Pseudocheiridae
|
Ringtail possums etc.
|
18
|
Tarsipedidae
|
Honey possum
|
1
|
Macropodidae
|
Kangaroos, wallabies etc.
|
67
|
Potoroidae
|
Potoroos, bettongs etc.
|
8
|
Hypsiprymnodontidae
|
Musky rat-kangaroo
|
1
|
Cingulata
|
Chlamyphoridae
|
Armadillos
|
13
|
Dasypodidae
|
Long-nosed armadillos
|
7
|
Pilosa
|
Cyclopedidae
|
Silky anteater
|
1
|
Myrmecophagidae
|
Anteaters
|
3
|
Bradypodidae
|
Three-toed sloths
|
4
|
Choloepodidae
|
Two-toed sloths
|
2
|
Macroscelidea
|
Macroscelididae
|
Elephant shrews
|
20
|
Afrosoricida
|
Potamogalidae
|
Otter shrews
|
3
|
Tenrecidae
|
Tenrecs
|
31
|
Chrysochloridae
|
Golden moles
|
21
|
Tubulidentata
|
Orycteropodidae
|
Aardvark
|
1
|
Hyracoidea
|
Procaviidae
|
Hyraxes
|
5
|
Proboscidea
|
Elephantidae
|
Elephants
|
3
|
Sirenia
|
Dugongidae
|
Dugong
|
1
|
Trichechidae
|
Manatees
|
3
|
Lagomorpha
|
Leporidae
|
Rabbits, hares
|
64
|
Ochotonidae
|
Pikas
|
29
|
Rodentia
|
Anomaluridae
|
Scaly-tailed squirrels
|
6
|
Pedetidae
|
Springhares
|
2
|
Zenkerellidae
|
Cameroon scaly-tail
|
1
|
Castoridae
|
Beavers
|
2
|
Geomyidae
|
Pocket gophers
|
41
|
Heteromyidae
|
Kangaroo rats, pocket mice etc.
|
63
|
Ctenodactylidae
|
Gundis
|
5
|
Diatomyidae
|
Laotian rock rat
|
1
|
Bathyergidae
|
Mole-rats
|
22
|
Heterocephalidae
|
Naked mole-rat
|
1
|
Hystricidae
|
Old World porcupines
|
11
|
Petromuridae
|
Dassie rat
|
1
|
Thryonomyidae
|
Cane rats
|
2
|
Erethizontidae
|
New World porcupines
|
19
|
Chinchillidae
|
Chinchillas, viscachas
|
7
|
Dinomyidae
|
Pacarana
|
1
|
Caviidae
|
Guinea pigs, cavies, maras, capybaras
|
23
|
Dasyproctidae
|
Agoutis, acouchis
|
13
|
Cuniculidae
|
Pacas
|
2
|
Abrocomidae
|
Chinchilla rats
|
10
|
Ctenomyidae
|
Tuco-tucos
|
66
|
Echimyidae
|
Spiny rats, tree-rats, hutias etc.
|
108
|
Octodontidae
|
Degus, rock rats, viscacha rats etc.
|
15
|
Dipodidae
|
Jerboas
|
33
|
Sminthidae
|
Birch mice
|
19
|
Zapodidae
|
Jumping mice
|
11
|
Calomyscidae
|
Mouse-like hamsters
|
8
|
Cricetidae
|
Hamsters, voles, New World rats and mice etc.
|
698
|
Muridae
|
Gerbils, spiny mice, true rats and mice etc.
|
750
|
Nesomyidae
|
Various mice and rats
|
67
|
Platacanthomyidae
|
Spiny dormice, pygmy dormice
|
3
|
Spalacidae
|
Mole-rats, bamboo rats, zokors
|
36
|
Aplodontiidae
|
Mountain beaver
|
1
|
Gliridae
|
Dormice
|
30
|
Sciuridae
|
Squirrels
|
285
|
Scandentia
|
Tupaiidae
|
Treeshrews
|
22
|
Ptilocercidae
|
Pen-tailed treeshrew
|
1
|
Dermoptera
|
Cynocephalidae
|
Colugos
|
2
|
Primates
|
Cheirogaleidae
|
Dwarf lemurs, mouse lemurs
|
42
|
Daubentoniidae
|
Aye-aye
|
1
|
Lemuridae
|
True lemurs, ruffed lemurs, bamboo lemurs etc.
|
21
|
Lepilemuridae
|
Sportive lemurs
|
26
|
Indriidae
|
Woolly lemurs, sifakas, indri
|
19
|
Lorisidae
|
Lorises, pottos, angwantibos
|
16
|
Galagidae
|
Galagos, bush babies
|
23
|
Tarsiidae
|
Tarsiers
|
14
|
Callitrichidae
|
Marmosets, tamarins
|
51
|
Cebidae
|
Capuchins, squirrel monkeys
|
29
|
Aotidae
|
Night monkeys
|
11
|
Pitheciidae
|
Titis, sakis, uakaris
|
60
|
Atelidae
|
Howler monkeys, woolly monkeys, spider monkeys
|
26
|
Cercopithecidae
|
Old World monkeys
|
138
|
Hylobatidae
|
Gibbons
|
20
|
Hominidae
|
Great apes
|
8
|
Eulipotyphla
|
Erinaceidae
|
Hedgehogs, gymnures, moonrats
|
26
|
Soricidae
|
Shrews
|
385
|
Talpidae
|
Moles
|
59
|
Solenodontidae
|
Solenodons
|
2
|
Chiroptera
|
Pteropodidae
|
Fruit bats
|
197
|
Rhinopomatidae
|
Mouse-tailed bats
|
6
|
Craseonycteridae
|
Kitti's hog-nosed bat
|
1
|
Megadermatidae
|
False vampire bats
|
6
|
Rhinonycteridae
|
Trident bats
|
9
|
Hipposideridae
|
Old World leaf-nosed bats
|
84
|
Rhinolophidae
|
Horseshoe bats
|
106
|
Nycteridae
|
Slit-faced bats
|
15
|
Emballonuridae
|
Sheath tailed bats, sac-winged bats etc.
|
54
|
Myzopodidae
|
Sucker-footed bats
|
2
|
Mystacinidae
|
New Zealand short-tailed bats
|
2
|
Thyropteridae
|
Disk-winged bats
|
5
|
Furipteridae
|
Smoky bat, thumbless bat
|
2
|
Noctilionidae
|
Bulldog bats
|
2
|
Mormoopidae
|
Mustached bats, ghost-faced bats, naked-backed bats
|
10
|
Phyllostomidae
|
New World leaf-nosed bats
|
192
|
Natalidae
|
Funnel-eared bats
|
10
|
Molossidae
|
Free-tailed bats
|
126
|
Miniopteridae
|
Long-winged bats
|
40
|
Cistugidae
|
Wing-gland bats
|
2
|
Vespertilionidae
|
Vesper bats
|
512
|
Artiodactyla
|
Camelidae
|
Camels, llama, alpaca etc.
|
7
|
Suidae
|
Pigs
|
18
|
Tayassuidae
|
Peccaries
|
3
|
Hippopotamidae
|
Hippos
|
2
|
Balaenidae
|
Right whales, bowhead whale
|
4
|
Cetotheriidae
|
Pygmy right whale
|
1
|
Balaenopteridae
|
Rorquals
|
10
|
Delphinidae
|
Oceanic dolphins
|
37
|
Monodontidae
|
Narwhal, beluga whale
|
2
|
Phocoenidae
|
Porpoises
|
8
|
Kogiidae
|
Lesser sperm whales
|
2
|
Physeteridae
|
Sperm whale
|
1
|
Iniidae
|
Amazon river dolphin
|
1
|
Lipotidae
|
Chinese river dolphin
|
1
|
Platanistidae
|
South Asian river dolphins
|
2
|
Pontoporiidae
|
La Plata dolphin
|
1
|
Ziphidae
|
Beaked whales
|
24
|
Tragulidae
|
Chevrotains
|
10
|
Antilocapridae
|
Pronghorn
|
1
|
Giraffidae
|
Giraffes, okapi
|
2-9
|
Cervidae
|
Deer
|
53
|
Moschidae
|
Musk deer
|
7
|
Bovidae
|
Cows, sheep, goats, antelope
|
146
|
Perissodactyla
|
Equidae
|
Horse, asses, zebras
|
7
|
Tapiridae
|
Tapirs
|
4
|
Rhinocerotidae
|
Rhinos
|
5
|
Pholidota
|
Manidae
|
Pangolins
|
8
|
Carnivora
|
Nandiniidae
|
African palm civet
|
1
|
Felidae
|
Cats
|
41
|
Prionodontidae
|
Asiatic linsangs
|
2
|
Viverridae
|
Civets, genets, African linsangs etc.
|
36
|
Eupleridae
|
Malagasy mongooses
|
10
|
Herpestidae
|
Mongooses
|
35
|
Hyaenidae
|
Hyenas
|
4
|
Canidae
|
Dogs, foxes
|
38
|
Ursidae
|
Bears
|
8
|
Ailuridae
|
Red panda
|
1
|
Mephitidae
|
Skunks, stink badgers
|
12
|
Mustelidae
|
Badgers, otters, weasels etc.
|
66
|
Procyonidae
|
Raccoons, coatis, olingos etc.
|
14
|
Odobenidae
|
Walrus
|
1
|
Otariidae
|
Eared seals
|
15
|
Phocidae
|
Earless seals
|
18
|
|