|
Hint
|
Answer
|
|
Extensor carpi radialis brevis, origin
|
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
|
|
Insertion
|
Posterior aspect of base of metacarpal bone 3
|
|
Nerve
|
Radial
|
|
Root value
|
C5 - C6
|
|
Main action
|
Hand extension
|
|
Extensor carpi radialis longus, origin
|
Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
|
|
|
Lateral intermuscular septum of arm
|
|
Insertion
|
Posterior aspect of base of metacarpal bone 2
|
|
Nerve
|
Radial
|
|
Root value
|
C5 - C8
|
|
Main action
|
Hand extension
|
|
Flexor carpi radialis, origin
|
Medial epicondyle of humerus
|
|
Insertion
|
Base of metacarpal bones 2 - 3
|
|
Nerve
|
Median
|
|
Root value
|
C6 - C7
|
|
Main action
|
Wrist flexion
|
|
Flexor carpi ulnaris, origin
|
Medial epicondyle of humerus
|
|
|
Olecranon
|
|
|
Posterior border of ulna
|
|
Insertion, carpal
|
Pisiform
|
|
Carpal
|
Hamate
|
|
Metacarpal
|
Base of metacarpal bone 5
|
|
Nerve
|
Ulnar
|
|
Root value
|
C7 - T1
|
|
Main action
|
Wrist flexion
|
|
Gluteus maximus, origin
|
Lateroposterior surface of sacrum and coccyx
|
|
Ilium
|
Gluteal surface of ilium
|
|
Fascia
|
Thoracolumbar fascia
|
|
Ligament
|
Sacrotuberous ligament
|
|
Insertion
|
Iliotibial tract
|
|
On femur
|
Gluteal tuberosity of femur
|
|
Nerve
|
Inferior gluteal
|
|
Root value
|
L5 - S2
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh extension
|
|
|
External rotation of femur
|
|
Gluteus medius, origin
|
Gluteal surface of ilium
|
|
Insertion
|
Greater trochanter
|
|
Nerve
|
Superior gluteal
|
|
Root value
|
L4 - S1
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh abduction
|
|
|
Internal rotation
|
|
Gluteus minimus, origin
|
Gluteal surface of ilium
|
|
Insertion
|
Greater trochanter
|
|
Nerve
|
Superior gluteal
|
|
Root value
|
L4 - S1
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh abduction
|
|
|
Internal rotation
|
|
Iliopsoas major, origin VB
|
T12 - L4
|
|
IVD
|
T12 - L4
|
|
TVP
|
L1 - L5
|
|
Insertion
|
Lesser trochanter
|
|
Nerve
|
Anterior rami of spinal nerves
|
|
Root value
|
L1 - L3
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh flexion
|
|
Rectus femoris, origin
|
Anterior inferior iliac spine
|
|
Insertion
|
Tibial tuberosity
|
|
|
Patella
|
|
Nerve
|
Femoral
|
|
Root value
|
L2 - L4
|
|
Main action
|
Flexion of thigh
|
|
|
Knee extension
|
|
Vastus lateralis, origin
|
Intertrochanteric line
|
|
|
Greater trochanter
|
|
|
Gluteal tuberosity
|
|
|
Linea aspera
|
|
Insertion
|
Tibial tuberosity
|
|
|
Patella
|
|
Tibia
|
Lateral condyle
|
|
Nerve
|
Femoral
|
|
Root value
|
L2 - L4
|
|
Main action
|
Knee extension
|
|
Vastus medialis, origin
|
Intertrochanteric line
|
|
|
Pectineal line
|
|
|
Linea aspera
|
|
|
Medial supracondylar line
|
|
Insertion
|
Tibial tuberosity
|
|
|
Patella
|
|
Tibia
|
Medial condyle
|
|
Nerve
|
Femoral
|
|
Root value
|
L2 - L4
|
|
|
Hint
|
Answer
|
|
Main action
|
Knee extension
|
|
Vastus intermedialis, origin
|
Anterior surface of femoral shaft
|
|
Insertion
|
Tibial tuberosity
|
|
|
Patella
|
|
Nerve
|
Femoral
|
|
Root value
|
L2 - L4
|
|
Main action
|
Knee extension
|
|
Biceps femoris, origin long head
|
Ischial tuberosity
|
|
Ligament
|
Sacrotuberous ligament
|
|
Short head, origin
|
Linea aspera
|
|
|
Lateral supracondylar line
|
|
Insertion
|
Head of fibula
|
|
Nerve, long head
|
Tibial division of sciatic
|
|
Nerve, short head
|
Common fibular division of sciatic
|
|
Root value
|
L5- S2
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh extension
|
|
|
Knee flexion
|
|
Semitendinosus, origin
|
Ischial tuberosity
|
|
Insertion
|
Medial condyle of the tibia
|
|
Nerve
|
Tibial division of sciatic
|
|
Root value
|
L5 - S2
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh extension
|
|
|
Knee flexion
|
|
Semimembranosus, origin
|
Ischial tuberosity
|
|
Insertion
|
Medial condyle of tibia
|
|
Nerve
|
Tibial division of sciatic
|
|
Root value
|
L5 - S2
|
|
Main action
|
Thigh extension
|
|
|
Knee flexion
|
|
Gastrocnemius, origin lateral head
|
Lateral condyle of femur
|
|
Medial head
|
Medial condyle of femur
|
|
Medial head, on femoral shaft
|
Popliteal surface
|
|
Insertion
|
Calcaneus
|
|
Nerve
|
Tibial
|
|
Root value
|
S1 - S2
|
|
Main action
|
Knee flexion
|
|
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
Soleus, origin
|
Soleal line
|
|
Tibia
|
Medial border
|
|
Fibula
|
Head
|
|
Fibula border
|
Posterior border
|
|
Insertion
|
Calcaneus
|
|
Nerve
|
Tibial
|
|
Root value
|
S1 - S2
|
|
Main action
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
Peroneus brevis, origin
|
Lateral surface of fibula
|
|
|
Anterior intermuscular septum
|
|
Insertion
|
Tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal
|
|
Nerve
|
Superficial fibular
|
|
Root value
|
L5 - S1
|
|
Main action
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
|
Foot eversion
|
|
|
Head of fibula
|
|
Surface of fibula
|
Lateral surface
|
|
|
Intermuscular septum
|
|
Insertion
|
Medial cuneiform
|
|
|
1st metatarsal
|
|
Nerve
|
Superficial fibular
|
|
Root value
|
L5 - S1
|
|
Main action
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
|
Foot eversion
|
|
Tibialis anterior, origin
|
Lateral surface of tibia
|
|
Membrane
|
Interosseous membrane
|
|
Insertion
|
Medial cuneiform
|
|
|
Base of 1st metatarsal
|
|
Nerve
|
Deep fibular
|
|
Root value
|
L4 - L5
|
|
Main action
|
Dorsi flexion
|
|
|
Foot inversion
|
|
Tibialis posterior, origin tibia
|
Posterior surface of tibia
|
|
Fibula
|
Posterior surface of fibula
|
|
Membrane
|
Interosseous membrane
|
|
Insertion
|
Navicular
|
|
|
Cuneiform
|
|
|
Cuboid
|
|
|
Base of metatarsal 2 - 4
|
|
Nerve
|
Tibial
|
|
Root value
|
L4 - L5
|
|
Main action
|
Plantar flexion
|
|
|
Foot inversion
|
|
