hint | answer | % Correct |
---|---|---|
normal delta pressure | 10-12 mmHg | 100%
|
incomplete ankle sprain is also known as grade | 2 | 100%
|
consider fasciotomy when delta pressure ≤ | 30 mmHg | 100%
|
increased risk of gout flares when serum urate ≥ | 6.8 | 100%
|
MC injured knee ligament | ACL | 100%
|
MC direction of shoulder dislocation | anterior | 100%
|
MC injured ligament in lateral ankle sprain | anterior talofibular ligament | 100%
|
anti-histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase antibodies is also known as this type of antibody, seen predominantly in polymyositis | anti-jo | 100%
|
nerve most likely to be injured in shoulder fracture | axillary | 100%
|
saddle anesthesia is a red flag for | cauda equina syndrome | 100%
|
Hematogenous osteomyelitis is often monomicrobial and seen in this demographic | Children | 100%
|
fracture most likely to be sustained by falling on an outstretched hand | colles fracture | 100%
|
distal radius fracture w/ dorsal displacement is known as | colles fracture | 100%
|
nerve injury responsible for foot drop | common peroneal | 100%
|
MCC chest pain in children | costochondritis | 100%
|
gottron papules are pathognomic for | dermatomyositis | 100%
|
colles fracture presents w/ this deformity on xray | dinner fork | 100%
|
most common cause of radiculopathy and sciatica | disk herniation | 100%
|
MC upper extremity fracture | distal radius | 100%
|
Carpal tunnel is definitively diagnosed via | EMG | 100%
|
tear of the MCP ulnar collateral ligament causes this msk deformity | gamekeeper’s thumb | 100%
|
rat bite erosions on xray indicate | gout | 100%
|
MCC of lateral hip pain in adults | greater trochanter pain syndrome | 100%
|
bony hard swellings at the DIP joints, pathognomic for osteoarthritis | heberdens nodes | 100%
|
polyarteritis nodosa is associated with this viral infection | hepatitis B | 100%
|
MCC of cauda equina syndrome | herniated disk | 100%
|
joints most likely to dislocate posteriorly rather than anteriorly | hip and elbow | 100%
|
drug induced lupus may be remembered with the mnemonic | HIPPS (hydralazine, INH, procainamide, phenytoin, sulfonamides) | 100%
|
MCC of lateral ankle sprain | inversion | 100%
|
MC herniated disk | L5/S1 | 100%
|
ankle pain should be xrayed if the patient cannot bear weight and their is tenderness at the posterior edge of the distal 6cm or tip of these two regions of the malleolus | lateral, medial | 100%
|
Ecchymosis of the plantar aspect of the foot is nearly pathognomic for this type of injury | Lisfranc fracture | 100%
|
deformity caused by rupture of the extensor tendon insertion at the DIP, resulting in permanent flexion at the DIP | mallet finger | 100%
|
proximal ulna fracture w/ dislocated radial head is known as | monteggia fracture | 100%
|
positive metatarsal squeeze test is associated w/ | mortons neuroma | 100%
|
midfoot pain should be xrayed if the patient cannot bear weight and their is tenderness at these bones | navicular bone, fifth metatarsal | 100%
|
defect in the autosomal dominant collagen type 1 gene is responsible for | osteogenesis imperfecta | 100%
|
blue sclera is associated w/ | osteogenesis imperfecta | 100%
|
decreased sensation to the dorsum of the foot and weak dorsiflexion of the ankle are signs of injury to this nerve | peroneal | 100%
|
MCC of heel pain in US | plantar fasciitis | 100%
|
temporal arteritis often coocurrs with this rheumatological condition | polymyalgia rheumatica | 100%
|
leukocytosis, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein, elevated creatine kinase, and elevated lactate dehydrogenase, aldolase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase is consistent with | polymyositis | 100%
|
MC injured artery in patellar dislocation | popliteal | 100%
|
MC direction of hip dislocation | posterior | 100%
|
chondrocalcinosis on xray indicates | pseudogout | 100%
|
vaginismus pain is caused by contraction of this muscle | pubbococcygeus | 100%
|
nerve injury responsible for wrist drop or "saturday night palsy" | radial | 100%
|
MC neurovascular injury in midshaft humerus fracture | radial nerve injury | 100%
|
crystal shape in pseudogout | Rhomboid | 100%
|
bacterial cause of septic systemic infection more common in sickle cell patients | salmonella | 100%
|
MCC of osteomyelitis in kids | S aureus | 100%
|
MC carpal bone fracture | scaphoid | 100%
|
snuffbox tenderness indicates fracture of the | scaphoid | 100%
|
positive straight leg test indicates | sciatica | 100%
|
mononuclear cell infiltration seen on salivary gland biopsy is a hallmark of | sjogrens syndrome | 100%
|
Positive obriens test indicates | SLAP lesion | 100%
|
radial fracture characterized by volar displacement of the distal radius | smith fracture | 100%
|
fracture presenting w/ "garden spade" deformity on xray | smith fracture | 100%
|
MC injured muscle in rotator cuff injury | supraspinatus | 100%
|
MC long bone fracture | tibia | 100%
|
MCC of compartment syndrome | tibial fracture | 100%
|
serum acid above this value is associated w/ increased risk of gout flare | 6.8 | 0%
|
positive thompson squeeze test indicates | achilles tendon rupture | 0%
|
positive lachman and A/P drawer tests indicate | ACL injury | 0%
|
Abduction and external rotation of a displaced joint indicates this direction of dislocation | anterior | 0%
|
rheumatoid arthritis is more likely to affect (unilateral, bilateral) joints | bilateral | 0%
|
positive tinel and phalens sign indicate | carpal tunnel syndrome | 0%
|
inflammation between the abductor policis longus and extensor pollicis brevis characterizes this condition | dequervains tenosynovitis | 0%
|
compartment most commonly affected by compartment syndrome | flexor compartment of forearm and anterior compartment of the leg | 0%
|
pain on passive extension of the affected finger, finger held in partial flexion, tenderness of the full tendon sheath, and fusiform swelling of the digit are signs of | Flexor tenosynovitis | 0%
|
fracture of the distal radius w/ distal radioulnar displacement | galeazzi fracture | 0%
|
distal radius fracture w/ dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint is known as | galleazzi fracture | 0%
|
A flesh colored, smooth, firm, well circumscribed painless mass over a tendon is also known as a | Ganglion cyst | 0%
|
Knee pain w/ varus stress test indicates | lateral meniscus injury | 0%
|
crescent sign on xray of hip joint indicates | legg calves perthes disease | 0%
|
this artery is most likely to be involved in avascular necrosis of the femoral head following fracture | medial circumflex femoral artery | 0%
|
Knee pain w/ valgus stress test indicates | medial meniscus injury | 0%
|
carpal tunnel is caused by compression of this nerve | median | 0%
|
catching/poppingof the knee and joint line tenderness suggests injury of this part of the knee | meniscus | 0%
|
fracture of the proximal ulnar shaft w/ radial head displacement is known as | monteggia fracture | 0%
|
shape of sodium urate crystals in gout | needle | 0%
|
patients w/ sjogrens syndrome have an increased risk of this cancer | nonhodgkins lymphoma | 0%
|
bouchards and heberdens nodes are pathognomic for | osteoarthritis | 0%
|
Osteophytes, subchondral stenosis, and joint space narrowing is associated with | osteoarthritis | 0%
|
MC joint disorder | osteoarthritis | 0%
|
MC injured nerve in patellar dislocation | peroneal | 0%
|
nerve commonly injured in tibiofemoral (anterior knee) joint dislocation | peroneal | 0%
|
classic xray finding in gout | rat bite erosions | 0%
|
juxta-articular demineralization and soft tissue swelling of the joints seen on xray indicates | rheumatoid arthritis | 0%
|
shape of crystals in pseudogout | rhomboid | 0%
|
ice cream cone sign on xray indicates | slipped capital femoral epiphysis | 0%
|
dysfunction of this muscle is most likely to cause foot drop | tibialis anterior | 0%
|
MC fracture caused by osteoporosis | vertebral body compression fracture | 0%
|
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