Statistics for General Medicine: Blood

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General Stats

  • This quiz has been taken 31 times
  • The average score is 14 of 51

Answer Stats

HintAnswer% Correct
B
92%
Most common blood cancer; formed in bone marrow and then expands into the bloodLeukemia
81%
Where roughly 95% of all blood cells are producedBone Marrow
73%
Consists of _-cells (natural killer cells; matures in the thymus gland) and _-cells (protects against viral infections and produce proteins to help fight infection; matures in the lymph nodes and spleen)T
73%
To carry essential substances such ______ to the body's cells and tissues. And as the oxygen is sued to convert into energy, the tissues will then release ______ _________, and the red blood cells carry this out from the body
Oxygen
62%
Cancer in the lymphatic system, which WBCs are a part ofLymphoma
58%
The measure of the force that the heart uses to pump blood around the bodyBlood Pressure
54%
When the blood carries less oxygen than normal; will cause coldness, tiredness and weaknessAnemia
50%
WBCs are part of the ______ system that protects the body from __________Immune
42%
Plasma has the colour of light ______, but the colour of red blood cells will suppress the visibility of plasma whilst mergedYellow
42%
Scientific nameLeukocytes
38%
Condition where the body doesn't produce enough platelets (less than 150,000 platelets per microliter)Thrombocytopenia
38%
As an embryo, the cells in the _________ cord will produce plasma cells. After development, plasma proteins form in the bone marrow, liver cells, blood cells at the end of their lifespan and in the spleenUmbilical
38%
The components of Plasma

1. Composed of hydrogen and oxygen
2. Proteins
3. Liquefied salts and minerals that carry electrical charges
4. Components that help fight infections
Water
38%
The production of RBCs will take roughly _ days7
35%
RBCs get their red colour from this protein within the RBCs, and this protein is also what allows RBCs to carry essential substances such as oxygen around the bodyHemoglobin
35%
Low oxygen level in the bloodHypoxia
35%
Carbon Dioxide
31%
Platelets control bleeding, by cluster together to form a ____, and this ____ will seal the damaged blood vessels to stop the bleedingClot
31%
Cancer that starts in the bone marrow and affects the plasma cellsMyeloma
31%
Too high platelet counts (more than 450,000 platelets per microliter)Thrombocytosis
31%
Scientific nameErythrocytes
27%
Unlike most cells, RBCs doesn't have any ________, which also allows them to move around easierNucleus
27%
When the body's reaction to an infection becomes extreme and the immune system starts attacking normal, healthy organs instead, and in this case, the infection pertains the the blood itself. This illness is often referred to as blood poisoningSepsis
27%
Scientific nameThrombocytes
27%
Electrolytes
23%
Infections
23%
The condition where the body's neutrophil count is too low; making it harder for the immune system to fight off infections and bacteriaNeutropenia
23%
Platelets form in the shape of a _____Plate
23%
When the body produces too many WBCs (>11,000 per microliter of blood)Leukocytosis
19%
When your WBC count is too low (>4,000 per microliter of blood)Leukopenia
19%
The plasma accounts for roughly 55% of the blood's total volume and is the ______ component of the bloodLiquid
19%
Blood itself is a liquid ______Tissue
19%
The condition where the body's neutrophilia count is too high, can be identified if you have more than 7,500 neutrophils per microliterNeutrophilia
15%
Help protect your body from infections by killing bacteria, fungi and foreign debrisNeutrophils
15%
The platelets are the ________ component of the bloodSmallest
15%
The average life-span of red blood cells120 Days
12%
Produce an allergic response like coughing, sneezing or a runny noseBasophils
12%
WBCs will surround and destroy the the organisms by ingesting it with ________ that will kill the organisms from the insideEnzymes
12%
Identify and destroy parasites, cancer cells and assists with allergic responsesEosinophils
12%
The name of the process when RBCs are producedErythropoiesis
12%
When platelets extend to stop the bleeding, the platelets will extend filaments that resemble legs on a _______
Spider
12%
Albumin
8%
The colour of plateletsColourless
8%
The WBCs protects the body by attack and destroy foreign _________ that enters the bodyOrganisms
8%
Globulin
4%
Immunoglobulins
4%
Platelets are produced by the largest cells in the bone marrowMegakaryocytes
4%
Defend against infection by cleaning up damaged cellsMonocytes
4%
One or more structures in the heart is irregular due to not properly forming during fetal developmentCongenital heart disease
0%
Fibrinogen
0%

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