Statistics for General Medicine: Skeletal system

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General Stats

  • This quiz has been taken 15 times
  • The average score is 13 of 30

Answer Stats

HintAnswer% Correct
The adult human body has ___ bones206
83%
Production of _____ cellsBlood
83%
Protect ______Organs
83%
Allow ________Movement
75%
Bands of tissue that connect the muscle to the bone
Tendons
75%
When the cartilage starts to wear, which will cause dry friction between the bones during movement, causing pain during movement
Arthritis
67%
Bands of strong connective tissue that hold / connect bones togetherLigaments
67%
Bone loss caused by calcium deficiency, leads to fragile and brittle bonesOsteoporosis
67%
Smooth and flexible substance that covers the tip of the bones where bones meet. The lubricated substance will allow bones to perform movement whilst meeting each other's tips without any dry frictionCartilage
58%
When there's a break in the bone due to stress, age, trauma or illnessFracture
58%
Calcified
50%
1. Supports weight and facilitates movement, longer than they are wide (e.g. femur and humerus)Long bone
50%
The Three Bone Cells
1. Account for bone formation, remodeling bones and repairing damaged bone tissue
2. Monitors the bone tissue and alerts other cells when damage or change takes place
3. Will dissolve / remove old / damaged bone tissue to allow new tissue to be formed
Osteoblasts
50%
Osteoclasts
50%
Bone cancerOsteosarcoma
50%
Where bones come together
1. Allows no movement (e.g. skull bones)
2. Allows limited movement (e.g. rib cage)
3. Allows full movement (e.g. kneecap, shoulder, elbow)
Joints
42%
Osteocytes
42%
3. Flattened, broad surface, protects internal organs, e.g. ribs, pelvis, shoulder blade, skull and breast boneFlat bone
33%
4. Has a complex shape, which helps protect the organs, e.g. spineIrregular bone
33%
Store ________Minerals
33%
2. A squat, cubed-shaped, provide stability and some movement, e.g. wrist and ankle bonesShort bone
33%
5. Embedded in tendons, reinforces and protects tendons to stress and wear, e.g. kneecapSesamoid bone
25%
Compact bone
17%
The Three Layers of the Bone
1. Though membrane that covers / protects the outside of the bone
2. White, hard, and smooth layer that provides structural support and protection
3. The core, inner layer of the bone, contains small pores to store marrow
Periosteum
17%
Spongy bone
17%
When connective tissues such as ligaments and tendons overstretch or tear due to age, trauma or illnessSprains & Tears
17%
Immovable joints
8%
Movable joints
8%
Party Movable joints
8%
Bones are _______ structures made up of ________ connective tissueSomatic
8%

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