Definition | Keyword | % Correct |
---|---|---|
The rate of change of velocity | Acceleration | 90%
|
The rate of decrease of velocity. | Deceleration | 84%
|
Describes the total distance travelled in a given time. A scalar quantity that is measured in metres, (m) | Distance | 84%
|
A push or a pull, measured in Newtons, (N) | Force | 84%
|
The sum of the forces on an object | Resultant force | 81%
|
Force of gravity acting on a mass ( N ) | Weight | 81%
|
A quantity that has a size (magnitude) and a direction (eg. Velocity, Weight, Displacement, ...) | Vector | 74%
|
When the resultant force on an object is zero (ΣF=0) | Balanced Force | 71%
|
A quantity that has size (magnitude) only (eg. Speed, Mass, Distance...) | Scalar | 71%
|
Decribes the distance and direction from the starting position after a given time. A vector quantity that is measured in metres, (m) | Displacement | 68%
|
Amount of material of an object, measured in kilograms (kg) | Mass | 68%
|
The rate of change of distance. A scalar quantity. | Speed | 65%
|
The total distance moved by a moving vehicle before it stops. SD = TD + BD. | Stopping distance | 65%
|
The rate of change of displacement. A vector quantity. | Velocity | 65%
|
The distance moved by a moving vehicle during the reaction time of the driver | Thinking distance | 58%
|
The distance travelled by a moving vehicle after the brakes are put on, until it comes to a stop. | Braking distance | 55%
|
The constant speed reached by a falling object when the forces on it are balanced | Terminal velocity | 55%
|
The slope of a line on a graph (can be a curved or straight line). m=∆y/∆x. | Gradient | 48%
|
Describes materials that go back to their original shape and size after you have stretched or compressed them | Elastic | 45%
|
An upward force acting on an object immersed in a fluid. Equal in magnitude to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. Sometimes called buoyancy. | Upthrust | 45%
|
The force that resists motion. Acts in the opposite direction to motion | Friction | 39%
|
When the resultant force on an object is non-zero (ΣF≠0) | Unbalanced Force | 35%
|
The time between when a driver sees a problem and applies the brakes | Reaction Time | 32%
|
The state of an object when all of the forces on it are balanced | Equilibrium | 26%
|
The force of gravity that acts on a mass of one kilogram (N/kg) | Gravitational field strength | 26%
|
The increase in length from the original length when something is stretched. Extension = Final length - Initial length. | Extension | 16%
|
A material that changes shape when a force is applied and does not return to its original shape when the force is removed | Plastic | 16%
|
A relationship between two variables where doubling one variable will double the other variable. Graphically represented by a straight line graph that passes through the origin. | Proportional | 16%
|
A verb that means "acted on" (used when describing forces) | Exerted | 13%
|
Movement under the force of weight alone | Free fall | 13%
|
The point through which the weight of an object acts. If the object is supported beneath the centre of gravity, it will balance. | Centre of gravity | 10%
|
Force between two charged objects | Electrostatic force | 10%
|
A contact force that acts perpendicular to a surface to balance the weight of an object when it is in contact with the surface. | Normal reaction | 10%
|
A number that desribes of how easily an object can move through a fluid (a liquid or a gas) | Drag coefficient | 3%
|
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