Psych - Fast Facts

Quiz by lexisofrichmond
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Last updated: December 28, 2023
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First submittedDecember 23, 2023
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Adjustment disorder occurs within this many months after a life stressor
3
Only med FDA approved for bulimia
Fluoxetine
Cholinergic toxicity from antipsychotics is treated with this med
Diphenhydramine, benztropine
Piloerection and lacrimation are withdrawal effects of this substance
Opioids
AMS, nystagmus, and gait ataxia indicate
Wernicke encephalopathy
The major risk of this antipsychotic is agranulocytosis and neutropenia
Clozapine
This med increases the risk of QT prolongation
Citalopram
This syndrome presents with hyperthermia, hypertension, and tachycardia and symptoms such as diarrhea, mydriasis, and diaphoresis. Neuromuscular symptoms include tremor, hyperreflexia, rigidity and myoclonus
Serotonin syndrome
Illness anxiety disorder is also known as
Hypochondriasis
First line for bipolar depressive episode
Quetiapine, lurasidone
Monitor these labs in neuroleptic malignant syndrome
WBC, CPK
This antipsychotic may cause QT prolongation
Ziprasidone
High potency antipsychotics like haldol have low sedation but high risk of this side effect
Extrapyramidal symptoms
stage of sleep characterized by low voltage, mixed EEG patterns with sawtooth waves; rapid eye movements, including conjugate, irregular, and sharply-peaked movements; and atonia as demonstrated on EMG
REM
In acute stress disorder symptoms last
1mo
Adjustment disorder can last up to this long
6mo
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Patients w/ restless leg syndrome may be deficient in this vitamin/mineral
Iron
The pathophys of this disorder includes reduced intracavernosal nitric oxide levels
ED
Pharmacologic treatment of pedophilic disorder
Leuprolide acetate, medroxyprogesterone acetate
This syndrome is caused by dopamine antagonists such as antipsychotics or withdrawal from dopamine agonists
Neuroleptic maglignant syndrome
Lead pipe rigidity is a classic sign associated with
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Brief psychotic disorder lasts less than
1mo
only two FDA approved medications for the treatment of autism
abilify, risperdal
medication preferred in the treatment of pediatric ADHD (school age children, adolescents)
methylphenidate
autism is screened for at this age
18-24mo
children with a score ≥ this on the MCHAT should follow up with a healthcare provider for the second part of the test
3+
children who score above this on the MCHAT should be immediately referred to behavioral specialist for high suspicion of autism
8+
avoid this class of drugs when treating cocaine toxicity
beta blockers
treatment for cannabis withdrawal
dronabinol, gabapentin
the five A’s is a method used to discuss patient interest in quitting smoking and stands for:
ask, advise, assess, assist, and arrange
this questionnaire is used to determine alcohol dependence
CAGE
CKD is a contraindication for the use of this antimanic drug
lithium
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