AQA A Level Chemistry Synthetic Routes

Name the reagent, conditions and type for each of the following reactions.

Must be precise with answers- e.g. dilute sulfuric acid

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Last updated: February 12, 2020

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First submitted	February 12, 2020
Times taken	36
Average score	48.4%
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	Start	End
1	Alkene	Alkane	Type	Hydrogenation
			Reagent	Hydrogen Gas
			Conditions	Nickel Catalyst
			Temperature	200ᵒC
2	Alkene	Haloalkane	Type	Electrophilic Addition
			Reagent	HX
			Conditions	Room Temperature
3	Alkene	Alcohol	Type	Hydration
			Reagent	Steam
			Catalyst	Phosphoric Acid
			Pressure(atm)	600
			Temperature	300ᵒC
4	Alkene	Alcohol	Type	Electrophilic Addition
			Reagent	Water
			Catalyst	Sulfuric Acid
5	Alcohol (Secondary)	Ketone	Type	Oxidation
			Reagent	Potassium Dichromate
			Conditions	Sulfuric Acid
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
6	Alcohol (Primary)	Aldehyde	Type	Oxidation
			Reagent	Potassium Dichromate
			Conditions	Dilute Sulfuric Acid
			Heat Conditions	Gentle Heating
7	Alcohol (Primary)	Carboxylic Acid	Type	Oxidation
			Reagent	Potassium Dichromate
			Conditions	Concentrated Sulfuric Acid
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
8	Alcohol	Ester	Type	Esterification
			Reagent	Carboxylic Acid
			Catalyst	Concentrated Sulfuric Acid
9	Carboxylic Acid	Ester	Type	Esterification
			Reagent	Alcohol
			Catalyst	Concentrated Sulfuric Acid
10	Alcohol	Alkene	Type	Elimination
			Reagent	Concentrated Sulfuric Acid
			Conditions	Reflux
			Temperature	180ᵒC
11	Ester	Alcohol+Carboxylic Acid	Type	Acid Hydrolysis
			Reagent	Water
			Catalyst	Dilute Hydrogen Chloride
			Conditions	Reflux
12	Aldehyde	Carboxylic Acid	Type	Oxidation
			Reagent	Potassium Dichromate
			Conditions	Sulfuric Acid
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
13	Aldehyde/Ketone	Alcohol	Type	Reduction
			Reagent	NaBH4
			Conditions	Water and Ethanol solvent
14	Aldehyde/Ketone	Hydroxynitrile	Type	Nucleophilic Addition
			Reagent	KCN(aq)
			Conditions	Room Temperature
15	Carboxylic Acid	Aldehyde	Type	Reduction
			Reagent	LiAlH4
			Conditions	Dry Ether
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
16	Haloalkane	Alcohol	Type	Nucleophilic Substitution
			Reagent	Warm NaOH
			Conditions	Aqueous
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
17	Haloalkane	Alkene	Type	Elimination
			Reagent	NaOH
			Conditions	Ethanol
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
18	Haloalkane	Amine	Type	Nucleophilic Substitution
			Reagent	Excess Ammonia
			Conditions	High Pressure
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
19	Haloalkane	Nitrile	Type	Nucleophilic Substitution
			Reagent	KCN(aq)
			Conditions	Ethanol
			Heat Conditions	Reflux
20	Nitrile	Amine	Type	Reduction
			Reagent	Hydrogen Gas
			Catalyst	Nickel
			Conditions	High Temperature and High Pressure
21	Nitrile	Amine	Type	Reduction
			Reagent	LiAlH4
			Conditions	Dry Ether
			Temperature	Room Temperature
22	Acyl Chloride/Acid Anhydride	Amide	Type	Nucleophilic Addition Elimination
			Reagent	Ammonia
			Conditions	Room Temperature
23	Acyl Chloride/Acid Anhydride	N-substituted amide	Type	Nucleophilic Addition Elimination
			Reagent	Primary Amine
			Conditions	Room Temperature
24	Acyl Chloride/Acid Anhydride	Ester	Type	Nucleophilic Addition Elimination
			Reagent	Alcohol
			Conditions	Room Temperature
25	Acyl Chloride/Acid Anhydride	Carboxylic Acid	Type	Nucleophilic Addition Elimination
			Reagent	Water
			Conditions	Room Temperature
26	Amide	Amine	Type	Reduction
			Reagent	LiAlH4
			Conditions	Dry Ether
			Heat Conditions	Room Temperature

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