What they did...
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Who they were...
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Islamic Chinese admiral; Led voyages throughout the Indian Ocean to establish trade routes with other nations
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Zheng He
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Student of Socrates; Ancient Greek philosopher and playwrite
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Plato
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A Sumerian king; Considered legend in Mesopotamian mythology; Had an epic written about
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Gilgamesh
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Considered the father of the three main monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
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Abraham
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Founder of the first Persian empire; Also called the Achaemenid Empire
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Cyrus of Persia
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Lit himself on fire to protest Buddhist persecution in India; Was a Buddhist monk himself
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Thich Quang Duc
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Tried to make Buddhism the state religion of India during the Mauryan dyansty (Hint!)
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Ashoka Maurya
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Mesopotamian King; Created a famous code of laws that emphasized harsh but fair punishment; "Eye for an eye"
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Hammurabi
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Founder of possibly the oldest monotheistic religion in history; The religion is dubbed after his namesake
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Zoroaster
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The Buddha's real identity; Founder of Buddhism
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Siddhartha Guatama
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Founder of Islam; The first caliph of the series of Islamic caliphates
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Mohammed
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Father of Christianity; Considered the "Son of God"
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Jesus Christ
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Led the Mesopotamian city-state of Ur; Founded one of the oldest recorded law codes in history
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Ur-Nammu
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Founder of Taoism; Emphasized individualism
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Lao Tzu
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Founder of the main state religion in China; Dubbed after his namesake; Emphasized respecting elders and strict familial roles; Filial piety
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Confucius
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Founder of the Benedictine monks (Hint!) ; Helped spread Christianity; One of the patron saints of Catholicism
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St. Benedict
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After the division of the Roman Empire, this person took control of the Eastern portion; Made the capital what is now Istanbul
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Constantine
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First Holy Roman Emperor; Frankish
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Charlemagne
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Leader of the Abbasid caliphate during its golden age; Replaced the Ummayad caliphate
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Harun al-Rashid
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Leader and general of the largest land based empire in history; After he died his empire split into four khanates
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Genghis Khan
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Leader of the Yuan (Mongolian) dynasty in China; Son of the above person
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Kublai Khan
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Author of "The Tale of Genji" one of the earliest written novels in history
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Lady Murasaki
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A Venetian who travelled the Silk Road to Yuan China; Wrote about the courts in his log
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Marco Polo
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Founder of the Incan empire from the kingdom of Cusco
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Pachakuti
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A Macedonian general that formed one of the largest land-based empires of its time; Named a lot of cities after him; Spread Hellenism across the Middle East and North Africa
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Alexander the Great
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Helped solidify Buddhism in China; Travelled to India to reconnect with Buddhist origins and wrote a book
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Xuanzang
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A Muslim scholar that travelled the Islamic world, documenting the places and the people that he travelled to
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Ibn Battuta
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One of, if not the richest man ever to live; A Mali king
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Mansa Musa
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Considered the first Chinese emperor; United the Warring States of China; Started the Great Wall; Endorsed legalism
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Qin Shihuangdi
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