Name the 19 institutions of higher education which formally existed within the Thirteen Colonies before 1783 (formal independence after American Revolution)
10 of the 19 colleges/universities can be traced to colonial-era "academies" or "schools"; yet, did not receive their charter as degree granting institutions until after formal American independence in 1783 (historical names at time charter was granted)
The year of its founding and the colony in which it was located within is given is given