Description | Disease | Named After | % Correct |
---|---|---|---|
Neurodegenerative disease that is the cause of 60–70% of dementia cases | Alzheimer's disease | Alois Alzheimer (1864–1915) | 83%
|
Caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 | Down syndrome | John Langdon Down (1828–1896) | 79%
|
Autism spectrum disorder in which intelligence and language are unimpaired | Asperger syndrome | Hans Asperger (1906–1980) | 71%
|
Neurological condition characterized by motor and vocal tics | Tourette syndrome | Georges Gilles de la Tourette (1857–1904) | 71%
|
Long-term degenerative disorder of the central nervous system that mainly affects the motor system | Parkinson's disease | James Parkinson (1755–1824) | 66%
|
An inflammatory bowel disease that may affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract | Crohn's disease | Burrill Bernard Crohn (1884–1983) | 62%
|
AKA amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or motor neurone disease (MND) | Lou Gehrig's disease | Lou Gehrig (1903–1941) | 47%
|
Results in a temporary inability to control the facial muscles on the affected side of the face | Bell's palsy | Charles Bell (1774–1842) | 44%
|
A type of cancer of the white blood cells (half of cases caused by Epstein-Barr virus) | Hodgkin lymphoma | Thomas Hodgkin (1798–1866) | 36%
|
Genetic disorder affecting connective tissue in which the affected are tall and thin with long appendages | Marfan syndrome | Antoine Marfan (1858–1942) | 36%
|
Inherited neurodegenerative disease resulting in unsteady gait and eventually dementia | Huntington's disease | George Huntington (1850–1916) | 32%
|
Autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid, often resulting in eye bulging | Graves' disease | Robert James Graves (1796–1853) | 28%
|
The most common type of muscular dystrophy, affecting mainly boys | Duchenne muscular dystrophy | Duchenne de Boulogne (1806–1875 ) | 25%
|
Prolonged exposure to cortisol resulting in high blood pressure, obesity, fatigue, and fragile tissues | Cushing's syndrome | Harvey Cushing (1869–1939) | 23%
|
AKA spongiform encephalopathy, it is caused by prions and similar to mad cow disease | Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease | Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt (1885–1964), Alfons Maria Jakob (1884–1931) | 22%
|
Rapidly worsening brain disease, of which 90% of children's cases involve use of aspirin | Reye syndrome | Douglas Reye (1912–1977) | 21%
|
Cancer presenting as purple spots, common in those with AIDS | Kaposi's sarcoma | Moritz Kaposi (1837–1902) | 19%
|
Condition in which a male has an extra X chromosome (XXY karyotype) | Klinefelter syndrome | Harry Klinefelter (1912–1990) | 18%
|
Rapid-onset muscle weakness caused by the immune system damaging the peripheral nervous system | Guillain–Barré syndrome | Georges Guillain (1876–1961), Jean Alexandre Barré (1880–1967) | 15%
|
Inner ear disorder characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss | Ménière’s disease | Prosper Menière (1799–1862) | 15%
|
In developed countries, the most common cause of acquired heart disease in children | Kawasaki disease | Tomisaku Kawasaki (1925–2020) | 14%
|
Copyright H Brothers Inc, 2008–2024
Contact Us | Go To Top | View Mobile Site