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1.
The circumference of a circle is Pi times its radius.
It's Pi times the diameter.
3.
The square root of any prime number is irrational.
4.
The highest prime number that exists is 2^82.589.933 - 1
There are infinitely many prime numbers.
5.
0/0=1
Division by 0 is undefined, even in this case.
6.
In every triangle, the angles add up to 180°
7.
In a triangle, the largest side is always opposite the largest angle.
8.
(a+b)^2=a^2+b^2
Counter-example a=b=1, then the left side equals 4 and the right side equals 2.
10.
There are more rational numbers than integers.
11.
There are more real numbers than rationals.
12.
a^(b^c)=(a^b)^c
Counter-example a=2, b=1, c=2: then, the left side equals 2 and the right side equals 4.
13.
There are infinitely many perfect numbers.
A perfect number is a number that happens to equal the sum of its factors - i.e. 6 has factors 1,2,3 and 6=1+2+3, so 6 is perfect
14.
1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16...=2
15.
1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5...=4
This sum actually goes to infinity.