Statistics for Biology quiz #3: The brain and nervous system

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General Stats

  • This quiz has been taken 1,516 times
    (1,467 since last reset)
  • The average score is 5 of 20

Answer Stats

HintAnswer% Correct
The brain and spinal cord make up the...Central nervous system (CNS)
80%
Which part of the brain controls the body's homeostatic mechanisms, such as core body temperature regulation?Hypothalamus
65%
How many sodium ions do the sodium-potassium pumps pump out of the cell for every 2 potassium ions pumped into the cell?3
53%
Which part of the brain is in control of the higher brain functions such as conscious thought?Cerebrum
44%
What are the gaps between these cells called?Nodes of Ranvier
32%
Which part of the brain controls heart rate and breathing?Medulla oblongata
26%
What neurotransmitter is released by parasympathetic neurones?Acetylcholine
25%
What type of cell surrounds axons to form the myelin sheath?Schwann cell
25%
What is the potential difference across the axon membrane of a resting neurone called?Resting potential
22%
Which type of autonomic motor neurone is most active during times of stress?Sympathetic
22%
What is the name of the period after an action potential has been stimulated during which another action potential cannot be stimulated?Refractory period
19%
Which type of autonomic motor neurone is most active during sleep and relaxation?Parasympathetic
18%
What is the name given to the way that an action potential appears to jump from one node of Ranvier to another?Saltatory conduction
16%
What neurotransmitter is released by sympathetic neurones?Noradrenaline
13%
What type of motor neurone carries impulses to the skeletal muscles (which are voluntary)?Somatic
12%
What type of motor neurone in the PNS is mostly non-myelinated?Autonomic
10%
From which part of the brain is ADH secreted?Posterior pituitary gland
6%
What is the value of this potential difference (inside the cell compared to outside)?-60mV
5%
What is the name of the pressure receptors in the skin?Pacinian corpuscles
5%
What is the movement of ions along the neurone called?Local current
1%

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