Clue
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Answer
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Powerful ancient city-state, capital of modern Greece
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Athens
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Frequent rival of the above but allied during the war
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Sparta
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Main event that sparked the Wars
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Ionian Revolt
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Main historical source for the events, the "Father of History"
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Herodotus
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Persian King who ordered the first expedition against Greece
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Darius I
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Major battle that marked the end of that campaign, namesake of a race
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Battle of Marathon
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Year the battle took place
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490 BCE
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Greek general and masterful tactician
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Miltiades
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Legendary runner who collapsed dead upon announcing the greek victory
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Pheidippides or Philippides
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Achaemenid King who instigated the second invasion of Greece
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Xerxes I
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Famous battle which featured a last stand at the "Hot Gates"
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Battle of Thermopylae
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Series of naval battles that took place at the same time
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Battle of Artemisium
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Leader of the allied greek forces who fell during the battle
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Leonidas I
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Quote from the battle expressing defiance: "come and get them"
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Molon labe
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Greek traitor whose name went on to mean "nightmare" in greek
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Ephialtes
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Greeks who also fought to the last man and are often omitted
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Thespians
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Naval battle that followed, a decisive greek victory and turning point of the war
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Battle of Salamis
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Prominent city-state which featured the second strongest fleet in Greece
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Corinth
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Greek mastermind and effective commander of the greek fleet
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Themistocles
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Year that all these events occured
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480 BCE
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Persian military commander who became leader of the remaining expedition force
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Mardonius
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Battle that ended the invasion, decisive greek victory
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Battle of Plataea
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Commander of the allied forces
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Pausanias
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Macedonian King who destroyed the remnants of the retreating persian army
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Alexander I
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Beach battle which marked the destruction of the persian fleet ending the war
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Battle of Mycale
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