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Languages - True or False?

Guess if the following statements regarding different languages of the world are true or false.
Quiz by carawebo
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Last updated: January 1, 2022
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First submittedJuly 1, 2021
Times taken1,384
Average score66.7%
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1. Papua New Guinea has over 7,000 native languages, the largest number in the world
True
False
Although it is true that PNG has the greatest language diversity, it is 'only' around 800 languages; around 6,500 languages are spoken in the world.
2. In English, the word 'girl' used to mean just "child" regardless of the gender.
True
False
That was until the late 1400s, meaning young unmarried woman since about 1530
3. Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian are regional varieties of the same language, with a high level of mutual intelligibility.
True
False
Latvian and Lithuanian are both Baltic language, but are not intelligible. Estonian is an Uralic language, closer to Finnish or Hungarian.
4. Korean is a relatively new language, being almost indistinguishable from Japanese until the mid 1700s.
True
False
Old Korean dates back to at least year 600 AD.
5. German is the second most spoken language in at least one state of the US.
True
False
In North Dakota, German is more widely spoken than Spanish.
6. An average Chinese person will know around 30,000 Chinese characters when finishing high school.
True
False
Dictionaries may list up to 20,000, but an educated person would know around 8,000 with only 2,000-3,000 used in common language.
7. The word 'tsunami' isn't an actual Japanese word: it was invented during WWII by American soldiers and after that it was adopted into the general language.
True
False
It is Japanese and it means 'harbour wave'.
8. Although there are around 100 million of speakers of Swahili, native speakers are only around 20 million.
True
False
Swahili is considered a lingua franca in East and South Africa.
9. English has been the native language of all the US presidents so far.
True
False
Martin van Buren's first language was Dutch.
10. Kazakhstan is currently in the process of switching from cyrillic to latin alphabet.
True
False
Announced in 2017, the transition is expected to be finished by 2025.
11. Maltese language is derived from Arabic, being the only Semitic official language of the European Union.
True
False
12. The letter 'ñ', typically linked to Spanish, is also found in another languages such as Guarani, Quechua or Filipino.
True
False
13. Irish is the domestic language of around 70% of the population of the Republic of Ireland.
True
False
Studies show that around 40% of Irish people can actually speak it, but only a small % use it as their main domestic language,
14. In the 90s, a linguist tried to raise his son as the first native speaker of Klingon.
True
False
Dr d'Armond Speers failed as his son stopped speaking Klingon when he got older.
15. Vietnamese is a recognized minority language in the Czech Republic.
True
False
So are Greek, Slovak, Romani or Polish, among others.
+1
Level 59
Aug 12, 2021
nice quiz
+2
Level 70
Jan 1, 2022
Great quiz, nominated! I loved the variety of questions. The level of difficulty was just perfect, too. Well done!
+1
Level 74
Jan 3, 2022
Thanks!
+2
Level 84
Jan 1, 2022
"In English, the world 'girl'"
+1
Level 74
Jan 3, 2022
Thanks, fixed.
+2
Level ∞
Jan 4, 2022
Interesting! Great quiz. I learned some things.

There is one answer that is probably incorrect, unfortunately.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota#Languages

In 2010, German speakers outnumbered Spanish speakers in North Dakota by only about 150 people. Due to changing demographics, its almost certain there are more Spanish speakers now.