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consensus perspective that sees society as interconnected parts which work together
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functionalism
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theory that the structure and functions of the nuclear family are best suited to society
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functional fit theory
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the ability for the most competent + skills workers to gain promotions + gain wealth
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social mobility
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conflict perspective that sees society divided by social class under capitalism
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marxism
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ruling class who own means of production and exploit workers for profit
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bourgeoisie
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working class who sell their labour to ruling class in order to make money
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proletariat
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early classless society with no private property + production communally owned
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primitive communism
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type of feminism focused on women's equal rights and opportunities
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liberal feminism
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type of feminism that claims capitalism is the cause of womens oppression
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marxist feminism
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type of feminism that sees men as an enemy + the source of womens oppression
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radical feminism
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political system where men have control + power over women, and are benefitted
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patriarchy
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the idea that women should live independently of men in order to achieve liberation
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separatism
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all female households + political lesbianism instead of heterosexual relationships
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matrilocal
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type of feminism focusing on intersectionality and the unique experiences of women
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difference feminism
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perspective that looks at individual choice and diversity of experience
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personal life
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where an unmarried couple in a sexual relationship live together
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cohabitation
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type of family with married male breadwinner and female homemaker + children
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nuclear family
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type of family with married dual earner heterosexual couple + children
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neo-conventional family
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key functions provided by the family that are not lost with industrialisation
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irreducible functions
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the theory that the family provides a place to relax and de-stress after work
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warm bath theory
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perspective with conservative politics that emphasise importance of nuclear family
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new right
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husbands role involving going to work and providing money for the family
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instrumental role
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wives role involving domestic work as well as child care and socialisation
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expressive role
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perspective that sees society as deindustrialised with more diversity and instability
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postmodernism
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thesis that argues traditional societal structures have lost influence on us
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individualisation thesis
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a type of relationship that exists only to satisfy the needs of each partner
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pure relationship
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type of family where members have decide their role in order to meet their needs
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negotiated family
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type of family where family is unstable and "dead" but appears functional + alive
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zombie family
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thesis looking at relationships as an interconnected web which affect other bonds
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connectedness thesis
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government type favouring dual earner heterosexual couples
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new labour
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