Answer
|
anterior pelvic symmetry, wasting
|
lumbar lordosis, scars, skin changes
|
scoliosis, wasting
|
Trendelenberg
|
Gait
|
rhythm, trendelenberg, width of support, pelvic shift
|
antalgic, shortened stance, foot drop steppage
|
ankle dorsi plantar, supinate pronate with foot flat, smooth extension of MTP joints
|
warmth
|
palpation x3
|
pain swelling crepitus
|
iliac crest
|
ASIS
|
greater trochanter
|
ROM active then passive
|
Hip flex, extend, abduct adduct rotate
|
Thomas fixed flexion deformities
|
inspection x4
|
patellar alignment
|
Genu varus/valgus
|
Knee swelling, bruising
|
Quadriceps atrophy
|
warmth
|
Patellar ballottement moderate effusion
|
Bulge sign small effusion
|
palpate x10
|
quadriceps tendon
|
patellar tendon
|
patellar facets medial and lateral
|
Suprapatellar bursa
|
prepatellar bursa
|
pes anserine bursa
|
MJL
|
LJL
|
|
Answer
|
Hamstring tendons
|
popliteal fossa and pulse
|
ROM active then passive
|
Knee flex, extend
|
Patellar apprehension instability
|
Sag sign
|
Anterior drawer ACL
|
Lachman ACL
|
Posterior drawer PCL
|
Valgus 0, 30 MCL
|
Varus 0, 30 LCL
|
McMurray meniscus
|
standing alignment, arch, varus valgus heel
|
seated
|
hallux valgus, deformities, scars, swelling
|
nodules, callus, corns, nails
|
warmth
|
PT
|
DP
|
Palpate x20
|
ankle joint
|
malleoli
|
achilles
|
calcaneus
|
plantar fascia
|
lateral ankle ligaments
|
MTP joints
|
ROM active then passive
|
ankle dorsi, plantar, invert, evert
|
toes flex extend abduct adduct
|
hallux dorsi plantar
|
Thompsons
|
morton's
|
|