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City
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The largest city in Africa, it is known for the pyramids to its southwest
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Cairo
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Founded and named for a conqueror, the Pearl of the Mediterranean once had a lighthouse
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Alexandria
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The northernmost capital in Africa, this city once fought three wars with Rome
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Tunis
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Nestled between the Mediterranean and the steep, this city is known for its kasbah
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Algiers
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Famous for its vat dye, this city is home to the oldest university in the world
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Fes
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Once a French colony portrayed in a 1942 movie, it is home to the largest mosque in Africa
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Casablanca
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This “Red City” at the foot of the Atlas Mountains is known for its marketplaces
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Marrakesh
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The westernmost point on the African continent, it was the site of a failed campaign in WWII
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Dakar
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Lying on the Gulf of Guinea, this city is where the dancing pallbearers are based
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Accra
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The largest city in West Africa, it is projected to become the largest city in the world in 2100
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Lagos
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At the confluence of the White Nile and Blue Nile, this city was besieged in 1884
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Khartoum
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At an elevation of 2,440 meters, this multi-cultural city is home to the African Union
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Addis Ababa
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On the bank of Lake Victoria, this Bugandan city sits on hills close to the source of the Nile
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Kampala
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Located on the East African Rift, this city is the safari capital of the world
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Nairobi
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The largest city on the Swahili coast, its name in Arabic means "abode of peace"
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Dar es Salaam
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This capital city is situated on the northwest bank of the Congo River
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Brazzaville
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Formerly Léopoldville, this capital city is situated on the southeast bank of the Congo River
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Kinshasa
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The most expensive city in Africa, this seaport is a key exporter of oil
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Luanda
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Nicknamed "City of Gold", this city is home to the De Beers company
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Johannesburg
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This wealthiest city in Africa is home to Table Mountain and the Cape of Good Hope
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Cape Town
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