biology

answer correctly
Quiz by janiachevez
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Last updated: May 23, 2022
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First submittedMay 23, 2022
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Average score23.2%
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Answer
epiglottis
The flap at the base of the tongue that prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing
bronchi
Two larger tubes that carry air from the windpipe to your lungs
lungs
Air-filled organs that help you breathe clean and good air while removing gasses.
diaphragm
Major muscle of respiration
nasopharynx
Connects nasal passages to the rest of the respiratory system
larynx
Lets air pass through your throat to the trachea to the lungs
right/left atrium
 
right/left ventricle
 
inferior/superior vena cava
 
aorta
Carries blood away from your heart to the rest of your body
pulmonary artery
transport blood from the heart right side to the lungs
pulmonary vein
long tube structure that carries bile
pericardium
keeps heart in place
carotid artery
transport blood and oxygen to the brain and heart
jugular vein
superficial areas of the face
brachial artery
main vessel supplying blood to the muscles in your upper arm and elbow joint.
coronary artery
Supply blood to the heart muscle
femoral artery
Blood vessels supplying blood to the lower body
umbilical vein
Blood returning from placenta to fetus until it involutes after birth
ductus arteriosus
A standard blood vessel that connects two major arteries
subclavian artery
Supplies blood to bilateral upper extremities
brachiocephalic artery
Blood is supplied to the head, neck, and upper limbs.
axillary artery
A large vessel that travels through the axilla
thyroid gland
An organ located at the base of your neck
pancreas
Creates enzymes during digestion that break down sugars, fats, and starches
adrenal gland
Produce hormones that control metabolism, immune system, blood pressure, response to stress, etc.
thymus gland
In the chest between the lungs
spleen
The organ in the upper left side of the abdomen
Hint
Answer
lymph nodes
immune system
spinal cord
Connects brain to lower back
brain
Controls thought, memory, emotion, touch, and other necessary functions
cerebellum
maintains balance and posture
brain stem
the bottom portion of the brain
sends messages to rest of body and mantain balance
optic nerve
critical vision
carries messages from retina to brain
olfactory nerve
A sensory nerve that controls smell in the nasal cavity
corpus callosum
Ensures both sides of the brain communicate and send signals to each other
A large bundle of over 200 million nerve fibers
vagus nerve
Primary nerves in your parasympathetic nervous system
Regulates organ functions
peritoneum
Fascia in the abdomen
lymphatics
supports organs of the abdomen
meninges
Protects your central nervous system
pericardium
fascia covering the heart
esophagus
Carry food and liquid from mouth to stomach
stomach
Digests food
Breaks food down and passes it to the small intestine

cardiac spincter
Muscle helping not move the food in the stomach back to your mouth
pyloric sphincter
Muscle connecting stomach and small intestine
liver
Largest internal organ
gallbladder
Bile breaks down fat
bile duct
Bile breaks down fat
pancreas
Creates enzymes during digestion that break down sugars, fats, and starches
pancreatict duct
A duct (tube) that connects the pancreas to the common bile duct
small intestine
The longer intestine that connects the stomach and small intestine
duodenum
The first part of the small intestine
large intestine
Part of the digestive system that is responsible for digesting the water that is part of the indigestible part of the food
mesentery
Attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall
kidney
Removes waste and extra fluid from the body
trachea
Carry air to the lungs
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