Hint
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Answer
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Serbian-American inventor who developed an AC induction motor
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Nikola Tesla
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Discovered the element protactinium and nuclear fission
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Lise Meitner
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His work on pea plants led him to coin the terms 'dominant' and 'recessive' traits
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Gregor Mendel
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Chemist most noted for his discovery of the role played by oxygen in combustion
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Antoine Lavoisier
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Credited with the discovery of atoms
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John Dalton
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Discovered pulsars
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Jocelyn Bell Burnell
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The constant named after this physicist is equal to 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K
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Ludwig Boltzmann
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Discovered the density of DNA and established its helical form of the molecule
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Rosalind Franklin
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Cambridge researchers who suggested the double-helix structure of DNA
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James Watson / Francis Crick
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The unit of frequency is named after this physicist who proved the existence of EM waves
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Heinrich Hertz
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German crystallographer and pioneer in XRD after whom a sphere in reciprocal space is named
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Paul Peter Ewald
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Discovered the positron
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Carl Anderson
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Invented the lightbulb, famous rival of the answer to question 1
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Thomas Edison
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First proposed a model of the atom like a 'solar system' where tiny electrons orbit a positive nucleus
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Ernest Rutherford
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Best known for his inverse-square law of electrostatic attraction and repulsion
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Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
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The SI unit of radioactivity is named after this scientist
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Henri Becquerel
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Developed the world's first nuclear reactor; particles with half-integer spin are named after him
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Enrico Fermi
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The first computer programmer; collaborated with Charles Babbage
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Ada Lovelace
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Discovered the first of the gas laws, relating a gas's pressure to its volume
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Robert Boyle
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Famous for his three laws of planetary motion
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Johannes Kepler
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Polymath who invented the telegraph and Morse code
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Samuel Morse
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Founder of quantum mechanics who introduced quantisation of angular momentum
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Niels Bohr
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His law states that the tension in a spring is directly proportional to the length it is stretched to
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Robert Hooke
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Discovered that wires carrying electric current can attract and repel magnetically; the SI unit of electrical current is named after him
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André-Marie Ampère
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Discovered hydrogen
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Henry Cavendish
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