Question | Answer | % Correct |
---|---|---|
Which electrode glowed? | Anode | 100%
|
What electrode did the glow originate from? | Cathode | 100%
|
What were these called? | Electrodes | 100%
|
What actually are Cathode rays made up of? | Electrons | 100%
|
Name a gas used when using cathode tubes for lighting? | Neon or Mercury | 100%
|
What colour did it glow? | Pale green | 100%
|
What was the charge of that electrode? | Positive | 100%
|
Since this is equivalent to kinetic energy, W= | 1/2mv^2 | 50%
|
At lower pressures, what can electrons do in cathode ray tubes? | Accelerate to faster speeds | 50%
|
What was created when the ^ where connected to an external high-voltage source? | An Electric Current | 50%
|
Cathode Ray Oscilloscopes | 50%
| |
J.J. Thomson used what to create uniform magnetic and electric fields? | charged parallel plates | 50%
|
This meant that when the radius of the path was calculated, Thomson could obtain what? | charge to mass ratio | 50%
|
The electrons undergo what motion due to the magnetic field? | Circular motion | 50%
|
These are separated by? | dark spaces | 50%
|
What equation do you use to calculate the electrical field intensity using force and charge? | E=F/q | 50%
|
Electric field strength is calculated using the formulae: | E=V/d | 50%
|
What equation calculates the force experienced by a particle in a magnetic field when the magnetic field is perpendicular to the particle's velocity? | F=qBv | 50%
|
What is work done equal to? | gain in energy | 50%
|
The colours of the discharge depend on what? | gas used | 50%
|
The first effect that can be seen in cathode ray tubes is? | glow discharge | 50%
|
Plucker placed what on each end of a glass vacuum tube? | Metal Plates | 50%
|
List the two main uses of cathode ray tubes | Monitors | 50%
|
J.J. Thomson finally proved a hypothesis regarding the actual effect of electric fields on cathode rays. What was the real electric charge of cathode rays? | negative | 50%
|
What effect explains the emission of electrons from the cathode surface? | Photoelectric effect | 50%
|
Why weren't scientists initially able to see the deflection in electric fields? | Pressure too high | 50%
|
Since W=Fd, then W also equals: | qEd or qV | 50%
|
If they are not perpendicular, what is the RHS of the equation multiplied by? | sine of the angle | 50%
|
The positive column is broken into what as pressure decreases? | Striations | 50%
|
What was concluded about cathode rays when magnets were placed on each side of the tube? | They are negative | 50%
|
What did the paddle wheel experiment identify about cathode rays? | They have momentum and therefore mass | 50%
|
What was initially the conclusion obtained from placing electric plates on each side of the tube? | They have no charge | 50%
|
What did the Maltese Cross experiment identify about cathode rays | They travel in straight lines | 50%
|
He found this using the combined equation q/m= | v/Br | 50%
|
By equating the magnetic and electric force equations when the beam was undeflected, Thomson was able to determine what? | velocity of the cathode ray particles | 0%
|
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