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20th Century Ultimate Quiz

Use the hints to find the answer about the event for each year of the 20th century.
Quiz by MatthewPotter
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Last updated: March 7, 2022
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First submittedMarch 7, 2022
Times taken35
Average score51.0%
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Year
Hint
Answer
1900
This former republic was annexed by the United States.
Hawaii
1901
This English monarch ascends to the throne after the death of Queen Victoria.
Edward VII
1902
This war ends after the establishment of the Philippine government under US control.
Philippine American War
1903
The Wright Brothers pull off this for the first time in history.
Flight
1904
The construction of this waterway begins.
Panama Canal
1905
The ending of this war marks the first time a non-European nation defeats a Great Power.
Russo-Japanese War
1906
A powerful earthquake destroys most of this city on the west coast of the United States.
San Francisco
1907
11,000 die during a peasant's revolt in this country.
Romania
1908
The first mass produced automobile is invented by the Ford Motor Company.
Model T
1909
A notoriously overweight president is inaugurated.
William Howard Taft
1910
This famous comet makes its approach at a distance of 0.15 Astronomical Units.
Halley's Comet
1911
Roald Amundsen reaches this location, the first human ever to do so.
South Pole
1912
This year marks the end of the Qing dynasty, and this country is created to takes its place.
Republic of China
1913
This new method of manufacturing is invented also by the Ford Motor Company.
Assembly line
1914
The dawn of modern warfare begins.
World War I
1915
600,000 - 1.5 million people of this ethnicity died during a genocide committed by the Ottoman Empire.
Armenians
1916
A failed attempt at creating an independent Ireland results in the execution of 16 Irish rebels.
Easter Rising
1917
After suffering a crippling defeat in World War I, this event results in a violent and long civil war.
Russian Revolution
1918
This pandemic results in the deaths of 25-50 million.
Spanish Flu
1919
Some historians trace the start of World War II to this treaty.
Treaty of Versailles
1920
Prohibition of this substance leads to an increase in smuggling and illegal activity.
Alcohol
1921
This dictator founds the National Fascist Party of Italy.
Benito Mussolini
1922
This country is formed after the Russian Civil War.
USSR
1923
The first publication of this magazine arrives.
Time
1924
The US restricts this and favors those from Northern Europe over Southern Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Immigration
1925
This author publishes Mein Kampf.
Adolf Hitler
1926
This Emperor rises to power after the death of Emperor Taisho.
Hirohito
1927
A long, deadly civil war begins here.
China
1928
Alexander Fleming (re)discovers this substance.
Penicillin
1929
The Wall Street Crash of 1929 results in the worst economic crisis in US history.
Great Depression
1930
This former planet is discovered by Clyde Tombaugh.
Pluto
1931
The Empire of Japan invades this area, marking the beginning of conflict with China.
Manchuria
1932
Millions of Ukrainians die in this famine.
Holodomor
1933
This president campaigned on a "New Deal"
Franklin D. Roosevelt
1934
An American criminal couple who traveled the Midwest during the Great Depression pass away.
Bonnie and Clyde
1935
A set of discriminatory codes against Jews and non Germans are passed.
Nuremberg laws
1936
A deadly civil war between communists and fascists breaks out in this country. Often described as a "dress rehearsal" for World War II.
Spain
1937
This city is sacked and several war crimes are committed here.
Nanjing
1938
Germany annexes this country.
Austria
1939
This pact, which divides Poland between the USSR and Nazi Germany, is named after the diplomats who signed it.
Molotov-Ribbentrop
1940
This war results in a costly victory for the USSR in Finland.
Winter War
1941
The Empire of Japan bombs this military outpost in Hawaii.
Pearl Harbor
1942
A top secret project to create the world's first atomic bomb begins in Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
Manhattan Project
1943
A Jewish ghetto uprising occurs in this city.
Warsaw
1944
This historic city is liberated from its occupiers.
Paris
1945
This device is tested in New Mexico, and then used twice on civilian targets in Japan.
Atomic bomb
1946
A set of trials to persecute high ranking Nazi officials comes to a close.
Nuremberg trials
1947
The Truman Doctrine is established to prevent the spread of this ideology.
Communism
1948
A blockade of this city begins and is the first major standoff during the Cold War.
Berlin
1949
A famous author writes this classic dystopian novel.
Nineteen Eighty-Four
Year
Hint
Answer
1950
This country begins a sudden invasion of its southern counterpart and almost succeeds.
North Korea
1951
China invades this country after it expelled its diplomats.
Tibet
1952
A 3 year uprising begins in this country to oust the British from its land.
Kenya
1953
Television is revolutionized with this invention.
Color television
1954
The Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education, made it illegal for this practice to be done in schools.
Segregation
1955
Stalin's successor rises to power.
Nikita Khrushchev
1956
A rebellion is violently crushed by the Soviet Union in this country.
Hungary
1957
The Soviets launched the first satellite into space.
Sputnik 1
1958
In response to the above, the US creates this agency.
NASA
1959
The world population reaches this number.
Three billion
1960
A famous band from Liverpool is formed.
The Beatles
1961
This structure is erected in Berlin to prevent East Berliners from escaping to the west.
Berlin Wall
1962
The world came very close to nuclear war after it was found that the USSR placed missiles in this country.
Cuba
1963
Martin Luther King Jr. and hundreds of thousands of people march here to advocate for civil and economic rights of African Americans.
Washington
1964
President Lyndon B. Johnson signs this Act protecting rights for all Americans.
Civil Rights Act
1965
This controversial civil rights leader is assassinated.
Malcolm X
1966
Mao Zedong begins an oppressive movement to purge the country of supposed capitalist and traditional elements of Chinese society
Cultural Revolution
1967
The first ever high speed rail system is built between Osaka and Tokyo.
Shinkansen
1968
A long lasting conflict begins in Ireland between those who want to remain with the UK and those who want a united Ireland.
The Troubles
1969
Over 400,000 attend this historic music festival in New York.
Woodstock
1970
The Nigerian Civil War ends with the reintegration of this short lived country.
Republic of Biafra
1971
An economic shock is created when Nixon took the US dollar off of this.
Gold standard
1972
One of the most legendary films is first premiered.
The Godfather
1973
After a violent coup, this oppressive dictator assumes control over Chile.
Augusto Pinochet
1974
This aforementioned president resigns after being caught in a massive scandal.
Richard Nixon
1975
This city surrenders to pro-communist forces which marks the end of the Vietnam War.
Saigon
1976
Apple is founded by this man.
Steve Wozniak
1977
The most iconic science fiction film is first premiered in theaters.
Star Wars
1978
This Chinese official assumes control and begins to implement economic reforms.
Deng Xiaoping
1979
The largest nuclear accident in US history occurs at this plant.
Three Mile Island
1980
This volcano erupts, causing the most disastrous volcanic eruption in US history.
Mount St. Helens
1981
An epidemic of this disease begins, which is still an ongoing pandemic.
AIDS
1982
Sony releases the first manufactured version of this product.
CD player
1983
This man prevents a global thermonuclear war after correctly interpreting a false alarm.
Stanislav Petrov
1984
This famous R&B singer is assassinated is Los Angeles.
Marvin Gaye
1985
This video game console is released in North America.
NES
1986
Seven crew members die after this space shuttle breaks apart on live television.
Challenger
1987
"Never Gonna Give You Up" is released by this musician.
Rick Astley
1988
Construction of this underground tunnel between the UK and France begins.
Channel Tunnel
1989
Armed troops fire on student protesters at this historic place in Beijing.
Tiananmen Square
1990
This country is unified after over four decades of separation.
Germany
1991
The album "Nevermind" is released by this band, bringing alternative rock into the mainstream.
Nirvana
1992
A series of riots occur here after the murder of Rodney King.
Los Angeles
1993
This building suffers an explosion from a car bomb.
World Trade Center
1994
This controversial trade agreement is signed between the US, Canada, and Mexico.
NAFTA
1995
After a series of bombing raids by NATO, the war in this country ends.
Bosnia
1996
This well known rapper is assassinated in Las Vegas.
Tupac Shakur
1997
Radiohead release their critically acclaimed third album.
OK Computer
1998
An agreement is reached between the governments of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, ending the Troubles.
Good Friday Agreement
1999
This currency is introduced to financial markets, and would eventually be adopted by countries in the European Union.
Euro
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