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crime and deviance sociologists

name the sociologists who did each bit of research into crime and deviance. Covers gender and ethnicity of the Alevel only!!!!! :)
Quiz by EmilyDarrall
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Last updated: May 19, 2021
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First submittedMay 19, 2021
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Average score21.7%
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chivalry thesis - men are socialised to protect not arrest women so CJS nice to women
Pollak
found women are less likely to be jailed for similar cases in study of over 3000 cases
Hood
review of self report studies found women are not treated more leniently by the CJS
Box
observed 2x as many men shoplifting as women despite stats saying there's equal rates
Buckle + Farrington
a woman suffers, on average, 35 assaults before reporting domestic violence
Yearnshire
magistrate perception of female defendants based on typical gender roles
Stewart
criminal justice system is patriarchal + victim blaming when dealing with rape cases
Smart
women seen as less respectable punished more harshly than women seen as respectable
Carlen
functionalist sex role theory - boys don't have male socialisation role model so join gangs
Parsons
criticise sex role theory for biological assumptions in men/womens best suited roles
Oakley
control theory - patriarchal control mean women have less opportunity to commit crime
Heidensohn
many violent attacks come from mens dissatisfaction with their wives domestic duties
Dobash + Dobash
 
 
class + gender deals - if reward is unavailable/not seen as worth it, women turn to crime
Carlen
liberation thesis - as women become liberated from patriarchy, they'll commit more crime
Adler
policy of mandatory arrests for domestic violence distort female stats as couples fight
Chesney-Lind
CJS professionals influenced by media stereotypes of "ladettes" - moral panic
Sharpe
self report studies show white + blacks have similar rates of offending + Asians lower
Graham + Bowling
left realist view - stats real crime due to relative deprivation, marginalisation + subcultures
Lea + Young
myth of black criminality - racist stereotypes acted on by CJS + black crime is resistance
Gilroy
ethnic minorities scapegoat when unrest at capitalism - deviance amplification so stats
Hall et al
bobo doll experiment - people copy the actions of violent role models
Bandura
self report studies - smaller gender differences in crime that official stats show
Graham + Bowling
offending is biological + innate not sociological, there are very few born female criminals
Ferrero
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