Most Diverse Countries NOT in Africa

Name the non-African countries with the most ethnic diversity.
Inspired by this quiz by relessness http://www.jetpunk.com/user-quizzes/6121/most-ethnically-diverse-countries
The number is the Ethnic Fractionalization according to Alesina et al
Quiz by joez
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Last updated: June 8, 2017
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First submittedJune 8, 2017
Times taken106
Average score53.3%
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Hint
Country
0.7693
Central Asia
Afghanistan
0.7456
Middle East
Qatar
0.7396
South America
Bolivia
0.7351
Southeast Asia
Indonesia
0.7332
South America
Suriname
0.7139
Europe (small)
Andorra
0.7124
North America
Canada
0.7098
South Asia
Pakistan
0.7015
North America
Belize
0.7005
Oceania
Micronesia
0.6838
Europe (small)
Monaco
0.6752
Central Asia
Kyrgyzstan
0.6684
Middle East
Iran
0.6632
South Asia
Nepal
0.6604
Middle East
Kuwait
+1
Level 73
Jun 8, 2017
Yugoslavia would have been #1 with an index of 0.8092 had it not broken up into several countries.
+1
Level 51
Jun 9, 2017
How about USSR?
+1
Level 73
Jun 9, 2017
This source did not include it, but another one gave it an index of 0.7110
+1
Level 30
Aug 23, 2017
How about Austria-Hungary?