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to Nixon and beyond

Quiz by nicksal777
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Last updated: May 22, 2024
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First submittedMay 21, 2024
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Hint
Answer
“The enemy of my enemy is my friend”🡪 anyone who
opposed ______ was a friend of the U.S.
communism
Nixon’s head national security
advisor
Henry Kissinger:
“real politics” base political goals on concrete
national interests instead of abstract ideologies.
Realpolitik
Nixon reaches out to Communist China🡪 meets
with Chinese Premier
Zhou Enlai
to create more tension between China & ____ _____
soviet union
U.S. & China: Full diplomatic relations by 19
79
Un. Leader Leonid
Brezhnev
Nixon made a trip to _____ made
agreements:
Moscow
first treaty to freeze ICBMs and limit ABMs
SALT 1
easing Cold War tensions
Détente
1968 election: Represented _____ America
middle
everyday people, the non-shouters
silent majority
$ from fed. govt. to states for
social programs
revenue sharing
more power to state govt. &
revenue sharing
New Federalism
regulates workplaces for more safety
OSHA
federal war against illegal drugs
DEA
enforces federal environmental standards
EPA
dismantled Johnson’s Off. Of Econ. Opp. “___
__ _______ program” & incr. fed. spending on
social welfare progs. like Medicare & public
housing
War on poverty
July 20, 1969: Neil Armstrong landed
on the moon: “One small step for man, one giant leap
for mankind.” (Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin)
Apollo Program
recession and inflation
Stagflation
Increase in price of oil🡪During 1973 war btwn. Israel and
Arabs, _ _ _ _ placed oil embargo on Israel’s allies (U.S.)
& cost of oil went up 400%
OPEC
new Civil Rights initiatives/attempt
to get more Republican support in the South
Southern Strategy
affirmative action: reverse
discrimination
Philadelphia Plan
botched burglary (bugging) of Democratic Party
headquarters at ______ complex
Watergate
Nixon claims innocence🡪 stating _ __ ___ _ _____
i am not a crook
revealed🡪 Nixon secretly taped Oval Office
conversations for years in _____ of 1973
summer
Nixon refuses to release tapes under ____ ____ ( right to keep it classified)
executive privilege
Nixon hands in the tapes and then ____. The first president to do so
Resign
He developed an “______ ___” and used federal agencies to
go after his enemies to secure reelection
enemies list
___ enters after nixons registration
ford
Ford _____ Nixon of all wrongdoings
pardons
inflation hits country hard, Ford
proposes WIN Program:
clear failure, his popularity plummets. WIN stands for?
Whip Inflation Now
1976 presidential election winner
Jimmy Carter
with support of many
_________ _____________
Christian Fundamentalists
he didn't have tie to the _____ party so most bills didn't pass
democratic
called for ____ of Vietnam draft dodgers: very
criticized for this bc looked like he forgave those who refused to
fight for their country
amnesty
____ ate people’s savings, raised prices of necessities, Amer.
Goods more costly abroad
inflation
this car company needed a loan from the govt to stay afloat
Chrysler
oil still expensive, cold winter of ’76-’77🡪 more need
for heating oil, factories/businesses closed was known as this crisis
energy
Carter appoints Paul _____ to head Fed. Reserve Brd. whose
policies to raise interest rates end inflation
Volcker
these accords among U.S., S.U., Europe,
Canada supported human rights
Helsinki
June 1979 US signs this program, which is the second of its kind
SALT 2
Sov. Un. Invades ________ to estab. Comm.
Govt.
Afghanistan
Carter withdraws SALT II and imposes ______
sanctions
suspension of ___ sales to Sov. Un.
grain
Carter returns control of _____ ____ to Panama
by 1999
panama canal
Sept. 1978: _____ ____ ____ settle peace between Egypt
and Israel
Camp David Accords
Jan. 1979: Iran🡪____ (emperor) fled Iran,
shah
______ ______ takes power in iran
Ayatollah Khomeini
crazy citizens take __ us citizens hostage at the us embassy
66
Hint
Answer
this won't end until what year
1981
supports limited govt. involvement in the economy,
community help for the needy and traditional values🡪 New Right
Conservative
supports govt. intervention to help the needy and favor laws
protecting the rights of women and minorities
Liberal
“supply-side economics”: reduced taxes =people work
more=more $ to spend=economic growth, then govt. can collect more
taxes
Reaganomics
reduced taxes by 25% over 3 yrs.
(rich got biggest break=invest more in businesses=help everyone
ERA
less govt. control of big businesses
Deregulation
balance budget by 1990 by
imposing automatic cuts in fed. Spending if deficit reached certain amt.
Gramm-Rudman Hollings Act
deals with ____ epidemic
AIDs
puts 1st wom. on Sup. Crt:
Sandra Day
O’Connor
Reagan reelected against
Walter Mondale
1st woman nom. to V.P.
Geraldine Ferraro
proposed land/space
lasers destroy missiles before they hit targets
Strategic Defense Initiative
1985: new Sov. Leader
Gorbechev
new openness
glasnost
reform Soviet system
perestroika
comes down🡪 by 1991 Cold
War over
berlin wall
Reagan negot. with terrorist grps. &
sold arms to Iran so they would pressure Lebanon for
Amer. hostage release. Then gave proceeds from the
sale to Nicaraguan Contras.
Iran-Contra Affair
1986 _____ explosion
Challenger
Reagan supports his V.P. ____ _ _ ____ for Pres.
George H.W. Bush
Clashes with
Libya
led by ____ __ _____
Omar al-Qaddafi
U.S. arrest Panama dictator, ___ ____🡪 sentenced to 40 yrs. for drug trafficking
Manuel Noriega
in Beijing where Chinese students
prodemocracy protests were put down by the Chinese govt.🡪
condemned by U.S.
Tiananmen Square
Nelson Mandela ________ mvt. leader imprisoned since 1962,
released in 1990, made leader in 1994 & estab. democracy
antiapartheid
iraq leader
Saddam
Hussein
invades this place
Kuwait
and plans to invade
Saudi Arabia
U.S. with
UN country help bombarded Iraq
Operation Desert Storm
general
Powell
general
Schwarzkopf
“New Democrat”: biggest voter
turnout since 1960
Bill Clinton
Passed anitcrime bills named ___ bill
brady
however he failed in ____ reforms
healthcare
clintons #1 opp in congress
Newt
Gingrich
illegal investments in Arkansas real estate
whitewater
Impeachment for
perjury
Bush wins in disputed election with this bug ballot
butterfly
Improving education with the no child left ____
behind
hijacked planes crashing into WTC towers,
Pentagon, Pa. (9-11-01)
9/11
(al Quada) behind attacks; Afghanistan’s
Taliban govt. hiding him; we attacked;
Osama Bin Laden
overthrown in
3 mo., free elections
Taliban
law enforcement=more power to seek out
terrorists
patriot act
coordinated fed., state, local
security matters was this department
homeland security
U.S. invaded
Iraq seeking out nuc., bio., chem. WMD’s was this operation
Iraqi Freedom
Capital _____fell
Baghdad
Bush won, but by 2006 approval _ _ _ _
fell
Extending Medicare to cover ______ for seniors
prescription
2008 election woman participants
clinton
2008 election woman participants
palin
1st time Af. Amer. ran and won the Presidency
Obama
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