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Osteology II

Enter the correct terms for this osteology quiz. Answers and questions found on Quizlet
Quiz by izna
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Last updated: February 5, 2024
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First submittedFebruary 5, 2024
Times taken2
Average score57.7%
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Clue
Term
composed of bones, cartilage, and ligaments to form a framework
skeletal system
what holds bones together at the joints
ligaments
what attach muscles to bones
tendons
what stores calcium and phosphate ions
skeleton
connective tissue which the matrix is hardened by the deposition of calcium, phosphate, and other minerals (bone)
osseous tissue
hardest substance in the human body
tooth enamel
carpal and tarsal bones are what type of bone
short bones
humerus, radius, and ulna are what type of bones
long bones
bones that do not fit a certain type of category
irregular bones
outer shell of white osseous tissue
compact bone
contains bone marrow
medullary cavity
type of osseous tissue that is at the central space at the end of bones
spongy bone
shaft of the long bone
diaphysis
layer of hyaline cartilage that covers the joint surface where a bone meets another bone
articular cartilage
sheath that covers the bone
periosteum
what lines the internal marrow cavity, covers the honeycombed surfaces of the spongy bone, and lines the canal system
endosteum
what hyaline cartilage separates the marrow spaces of epiphysis and diaphysis in children
epiphyseal plate
spongy bone layer in the cranium
diploe
bones that form within some tendons in response to strain
sesamoid bones
average number of bones in the human body
206
extra bones in the skull
sutural bones
a round knob that articulates with another bone
condyle
a smooth, flat, concave or convex articular surface
facet
a narrow ridge
crest
two massive processes unique to the femur
trochanter
a small rounded process
tubercle
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