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Biggest Cities in the Netherlands after the Eighty Years' War (1648)

With the help of a map, can you name the most populous cities with an estimated population of over 5,000 in the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands after its formal independence from Spain on January 30th 1648?
Click on the map to zoom in.
Population figures are based off this dataset by Dr. E. Buringh.
Quiz by Dekkie
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Last updated: February 6, 2024
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First submittedFebruary 6, 2024
Times taken116
Average score52.9%
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Population
City
104k
Amsterdam
67k
Leiden
45k
Rotterdam
38k
Haarlem
30k
Utrecht
27k
Middelburg
25k
Delft
21k
Groningen
20k
Dordrecht
Population
City
20k
The Hague
19k
Enkhuizen
18k
Maastricht
16k
Hoorn
16k
Leeuwarden
15k
Gouda
14k
Alkmaar
11k
Zierikzee
11k
Zwolle
Population
City
10k
Den Bosch
9k
Amersfoort
9k
Gorinchem
9k
Harlingen
9k
Nijmegen
8k
Breda
7k
Arnhem
7k
Deventer
Population
City
7k
Kampen
7k
Schiedam
6k
Vlissingen
5k
Doesburg
5k
Edam
5k
Tilburg
5k
Zaandam
5k
Zutphen
5 Comments
+1
Level 55
Feb 6, 2024
Missed the 376th anniversary of the Peace of Münster by a few days with this one. This treaty marked the end of Eighty Years' War, after a long struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire.

While a de facto independent confederation since as early as July 26th 1581, the Netherlands only had its independence formally recognized by this treaty on January 30th 1648.

+2
Level 67
Feb 6, 2024
Great quiz (even though I did really poorly).

That scramble of land in the south really makes me think. I know it's probably some complicated monarchical thing, but geez... makes you wonder if they were even tangible, enforced boundaries, or just something that existed on paper.

+1
Level 55
Feb 6, 2024
Thanks! Most of the land in the Low Countries was ruled by the Spanish king in personal union. Since most it was successfully wrestled from the Spanish, it remained part of the newly founded Dutch Republic, including enclaves like that. Most of Belgium remained under Spanish and then Austrian Habsburg rule until Napoleonic times.

Complex borders like that had existed centuries at this point in time as a consequence of feudalism. The states of the bordering Holy Roman Empire is a greater example of the complexity of medieval boundaries.

+2
Level 67
Feb 6, 2024
Could you do a version with the whole of the Netherlands during the 80 years war? So with what is today Belgium etc. as well
+2
Level 55
Feb 7, 2024
I have plans to make one for the Spanish Netherlands before the start of the war, which will include most of Belgium and extra parts of France and Germany along with it.