19th-Century Latin America

Answer the following questions.
Quiz by Gyovhne
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Last updated: February 22, 2020
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First submittedFebruary 19, 2020
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1. Which of the following Latin American countries was the last to become independent from Spain (1898)?
Peru
Cuba
Guatemala
Venezuela
2. Between 1825-1828, which two countries fought a war over an area known as Banda Oriental?
Peru & Ecuador
Brazil & Argentina
Bolivia & Paraguay
Bolivia & Brazil
3. Which European power established a client state in Mexico in the 1860s?
France
Austria
Prussia
Spain
4. Which country lost access to the sea as a result of the War of the Pacific (1879-1884)?
Bolivia
Peru
Paraguay
Chile
5. Which country occupied/annexed the Dominican Republic between 1822-1844?
Cuba
United States
Haiti
Spain
6. Which European monarchy moved its court to Latin America (1807) as a result of Napoleon's Peninsular War?
France
Portugal
Spain
Netherlands
7. Which country (and former colony) did Spain re-occupy between 1861-1865?
Dominican Republic
Nicaragua
Mexico
Panama
8. Which peace treaty (1848) ended the Mexican-American War and ceded large portions of Mexican territory to the United States?
Treaty of Córdoba
Treaties of Velasco
Adams–Onís Treaty
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
9. Between 1864-1870, Paraguay fought a war against the allied forces of which of the following three countries?
Argentina, Brazil & Uruguay
Spain, France & Portugal
Peru, Colombia, & Bolivia
Peru, Bolivia & Chile
10. Between 1865-1866, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru, forged an alliance to repel this country's attempts to assert its influence over South America?
France
United States
United Kingdom
Spain
11. As a result of the Spanish-American War (1898), Spain lost control over which Caribbean possessions?
Cuba & Jamaica
Cuba & Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic & Haiti
Puerto Rico & US Virgin Islands
12. Throughout most of 19th century, most Latin American countries were immersed in a constant and often bloody clash between these two political ideologies?
Communism vs. Fascism
Monarchism vs. Republicanism
Conservativism vs.Liberalism
National Syndicalism vs. National Catholicism
13. Which was the last Latin American country to abolish slavery (1888)?
Dominican Republic
Cuba
Brazil
Honduras
14. What is the name of the United States foreign policy principle, promulgated in 1823, which effectively declared Latin America to be a distinct sphere of American influence?
Ostend Manifesto
Manifest Destiny
American Exceptionalism
Monroe Doctrine
15. In 1878, to which country did the Colombian government grant a concession to dig a canal across the isthmus of Panama ?
France
Germany
United States
United Kingdom
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