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H Physics Multiple Choice 1

You May use a calculator. Also you may need to do working.
Quiz by F1Guy07
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Last updated: April 8, 2024
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First submittedApril 8, 2024
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1. A battery is used to power the electric motor in a toy car. The battery has a measured potential difference of 1.45V when the motor is not on. There is a potential difference of 1.38V when the motor operates drawing a current of 0.35A .Calculate the 'lost volts'.
1.45V
0.07V
1.38V
2.83V
2. A battery has an EMF of 4.50 Volts and internal resistance of 0.24 Ohms .Calculate the expected short circuit current.
18.8A
0A
2.4A
45A
3. Which of the following expressions gives the energy stored in a capacitor?
E =QV
E = 1/2 QV
E = 1/2 CV
none of the above
4. Which of the following statements applies to a 10uF capacitor?
10uC charges to 1V
1uC charges to 10V
1C charges to 10uV
none of the above
5. A heater element has resistance of 26 Ohms . It is connected to the mains which has an r.m.s. voltage of 230 Volts . Calculate the r.m.s. current in the heater.
12.5A
8.85A
0.113A
none of the above
6. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of a moving object equal to?
The gradient of a velocity-time graph
The area under a velocity-time graph
The gradient of a displacement-time graph
none of the above
7. A motorbike undergoes a constant acceleration from rest and travels a distance of 60 m in 6.0 s. What is the acceleration of the motorbike?
1.67ms^-2
3.3ms^-2
20ms^-2
none of the above
8. An arrow is fired with a velocity of 27ms^-1 at 25 degrees above the horizontal. It lands on level ground. Calculate the vertical component of the initial velocity.
11.4ms^-1
24.5ms^-1
27ms^-1
none of the above
9. A car of mass 1100kg accelerates uniformly from rest to 20ms^-1 over a distance of 133m .What is the resultant force on the car during the acceleration?
10800N
1650N
22000N
none of the above
10. An arrow is fired with a velocity of 27ms^-1 at 25 degrees above the horizontal. It lands on level ground. Calculate the horizontal component of the initial velocity.
11.4ms^-1
24.5ms^-1
27ms^-1
none of the above
11. By how many orders of magnitude is a whale (length approx. 20 m) larger than a fly (length 2 cm)?
1
2
3
4
12. What is the name of the group of particles which make up all matter?
Protons
Fermions
Bosons
none of the above
13. How many quarks are needed to make up a proton or neutron?
1
2
3
4
14. What are the four fundamental forces of nature?
strong, weak, medium, gravity
electric, strong, zero, gluon
strong, weak, gravity, electromagnetic
none of the above
15. What is a positron?
antimatter particle of an electron
anti-neutrino
antimatter particle of proton
none of the above
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