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Question
Answer
The main organ of the circulatory system
Heart
Receives oxygen-rich blood
Left Atrium
Pumps oxygen-rich blood throughout the body
Left Ventricle
Receives oxygen-poor blood
Right Atrium
Pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs
Right Ventricle
Vessels that carry blood away from the heart
Arteries
Vessels that carry blood towards the heart
Veins
The largest artery in the body
Aorta
Extremely thin vessels which exchange oxygen and nutrients for carbon dioxide and tissue waste
Capillaries
Question
Answer
The liquid part of the blood that breaks down the nutrients, minerals, and oxygen
Plasma
Contains hemoglobin that carries oxygen from your lungs to your cells; carries carbon dioxide from your cells to your lungs
Red Blood Cells
Fights bacteria and viruses to destroy and absorb
White Blood Cells
Irregularly shaped fragments that help clot blood
Platelets
A, B, AB, O; positive or negative
Blood Types
The circulation of blood in the blood vessels that supply the heart
Coronary Circulation
Carries deoxygenated blood away from the right ventricle of the heart, to the lungs, and returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium and ventricle of the heart
Pulmonary Circulation
Carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle, through the arteries, to the capillaries
Systemic Circulation
The force of the blood on the walls of the blood vessels