Statistics for AQA - A Level Physics - Mechanics and Materials #2

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  • The average score is 0 of 29

Answer Stats

HintAnswer% Correct
Give Newton's 1st Law of motionAn object will remain at rest of move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a resultant force
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Momentum changes whenA resultant force is acting
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What is the law of conservation of energyEnergy cannot be created or destroyed, ony transferred between objects and transformed between types
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Define powerEnergy transferred per second
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Force × timeEqual to change in momentum
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Resultant force is equal to...(think N's 2nd Law)Equal to the rate of change of momentum
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Give the equation for Work doneForce × displacement in the direction of the force
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Give the equation for ImpulseForce × time
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For a vehicle travelling uphill at constant speed, Work done by driving force =Gain in gravitational potential energy + work done by friction
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Change in gravitational potential energy is equal to the change in kinetic energy is TRUE providing....If no resistive forces are acting
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What is shown by the Area under a force time graphImpulse
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In an Elastic Collision....kinetic energy is conserved
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In an Inelastic collisionkinetic energy is not conserved
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Give the equation for MomentumMass × velocity
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Units equivalent to kgms⁻¹Ns
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For an object travelling at constant velocity under a driving forcePower = Force × velocity
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What is shown by the Gradient of a momentum-time graphResultant force
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Give Newton's 2nd Law of motionResultant force is equal to rate of change of momentum
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Why does the acceleration of a rocket gradually increases during lift offSince the mass gradually decreases whilst the force is typically constant
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What is the same for two unequal masses hanging over a pulleyThe tension acting
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Conservation of momentumThe total momentum in a system is constant provided no external force acts
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Define resultant forceThe vector sum of forces acting on an object
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Effect of friction on a moving objectTransfers kinetic energy primarily to thermal energy
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Give the equation for EfficiencyUseful energy out ÷ Total energy in
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Unit equivalent to Js⁻¹Watts
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Give Newton's 3rd Law of motionWhen two objects interact they exert forces on each other that are equal in magnitude, opposite in direction, are of the same type and act along the same line.
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Energy transferred is equivalent toWork done
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On a force-distance graph the area under the line representwork done
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For an object sliding downhill at constant speed, Gravitational potential energy lost =work done by friction
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