Volcanoes - Multiple Choice Quiz

Multiple choice questions about or relating to volcanoes.
Quiz by MaxStickies
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Last updated: March 4, 2022
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First submittedMarch 4, 2022
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1. Which of these volcanoes is currently active?
Mauna Kea
Mount Fuji
Mount Elbrus
Mount Kilimanjaro
2. Which element, when burning, creates the phenomenon known as blue lava?
Sulphur
Carbon
Sodium
Potassium
Blue lava occurs regularly at the Ijen volcano complex in Indonesia and at Dallol in Ethiopia.
3. Vesuvius last erupted in 79 AD.
True
False
There have been many eruptions since the one that destroyed ancient Pompeii. The most recent eruption occurred in 1944.
4. Which of these was a VEI-6 eruption?
Eyjafjallajökull, 2010
Mount St. Helens, 1980
Taal Volcano, 2020-2021
Mount Pinatubo, 1991
The Mount St. Helens eruption was VEI-5, while the other two were VEI-4.
5. The highest mountain in Mexico is a volcano.
False
True
Pico de Orizaba is an inactive stratovolcano, and is also the third highest mountain in North America
6. Where is the world's largest lava lake located?
Ethiopia
Indonesia
Japan
D.R. Congo
It is located in the main crater of Mount Nyiragongo.
7. Which of these Greek islands isn't volcanic?
Nisyros
Santorini
Andros
Milos
8. There are active volcanoes in Antarctica.
True
False
There are two, Mount Erebus and Deception Island.
9. Which of these South American volcanoes has the greatest elevation?
Ojos del Salado
Nevado del Ruiz
Chimborazo
Ampato
Ojos del Salado has an elevation of 6,893 metres. While Chimborazo's summit is the farthest point on the Earth's surface from its centre, it is only 6,263.47 metres above sea level. Ampato has an elevation of 6,288 metres and Nevado del Ruiz has an elevation of 5,321 metres.
10. Is Mount Ararat active?
Yes
No
It is currently dormant.
11. Which of these is an extinct volcano?
Mount Cameroon
Paektu Mountain
Teide
Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya last erupted 2.6 to 3.1 million years ago. The other three volcanoes are all active.
12. Which of these volcanoes is on Mars?
Amirani
Semeru
Maat Mons
Pavonis Mons
Maat Mons is the highest volcano on Venus, Amirani is on Io and Semeru is in Indonesia.
13. Where is the volcano that caused the most recent supereruption located?
Philippines
United States
New Zealand
Chile
The Oruanui eruption of Taupo Volcano occurred around 26,500 years ago.
14. Which of these volcanoes is not in the United States?
Mount Hood
Mount Redoubt
Mount Garibaldi
Mount Spurr
It is in Canada.
15. Which of these is not a volcanic rock?
Pumice
Oolite
Scoria
Rhyolite
It is a sedimentary rock formed from spherical grains called ooids.
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